P249完形填空11ClimateChangePosesMajorRisksforUnpreparedCities气候变化给不备城市带来重大风险..docxVIP

P249完形填空11 Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities气候变化给不备城市带来重大风险复习要求阅读判断（ ）概括大意与完成句子（ ）阅读理解（ ）补全短文（ ）完型填空（√）近几年已考只看问题（√）其他（考过 ）词汇vulnerable易受伤害的sociologist社会学家dioxide二氧化物infrastructure基础设施substandard标准以下的floodplain泛滥平原Climate气候Change变化 Poses姿势 Major主要 Risks风险 for Unprepared未准备 Cities气候变化给不备城市带来重大风险(一)A new examination审视of urban城市policies政策has been1．A carry along B carried away C carried out D carried back?recently最近 by Patricia Romero Lankao. She is a sociologist社会学家 specializing专注于 in climate气候change变化 and2．A economic B industrial C rural D urban development. She warns that many of the world’s fast-growing成长快urban areas, especially尤其in developing countries, will likely1很可能，或许(副词)?【suffer from】遭受 the impacts影响of changing climate. Her work also也 concludes得出结论 that most cities are 【failing to】未能够 3．A reduce B increase C study D measure emissions释放 of carbon dioxide二氧化物 and other greenhouse4．A crops B gases C fruits D Plant5. These gases are known to affect影响 the atmosphere大气.“Climate气候change is a deeply深 local地方issue问题and poses施加profound深刻的threats威胁 to the growing cities of the world,”says Romero Lankao.“But 【too few】太少cities are developing发展effective有效strategies方针to5.A educate B evaluate C protect Didentify their residents居民.” 最近，PatriciaRomero Lankao对市政方针进行了全新的审查。她是一个社会学家，专门研究气候变化和城市发展。她警告说，世界上许多快速发展的城市地区，尤其是在发展中国家，很可能会由于气候变化的影响而遭殃。她的著作也断定，大多数城市没有做到减排二氧化碳和其他温室气体，众所周知，这些气体妨碍大气层。“气候变化是一个严重的区域问题，对世界上发展中的城市带来了严重的危害，但是，几乎没有城市研发有效的策略来保护当地居民。”(二)Cities are6．A doubtful B possible C repeatable D major sources来源 of greenhouse gases. And urban populations人口【are likely to】2很可能。likely形容词表语?be among位于 those most severely 严重affected影响by future将来climate气候change 变化. Lankao’s findings3调查结果 highlight强调 ways in which city-residents are particularly特别 vulnerable易受伤害的, and suggest建议policy政策interventions干预 that could offer immediate立刻and longer-term长期7．A uses B chances C cures D benefits城市是温室气体的主要来源，城市人口很有可能受到未来环境变化的影响最大。Lankao的发现强调了城市居民受到伤害最大的一些方面，所以她