漢语方言的语序类型比较.docVIP

“liudanqing_yuxu.doc” 汉语方言的语序类型比较,刘丹青,原载日本《现代中国语研究》创刊2期，2001年 汉语方言的语序类型比较* 刘丹青 [Abstract英文提要] This paper compares word order patterns of topic, subject, object and the verb among Chinese dialects. Through a brief historical survey of order types since archaic Chinese, it claims that Chinese has been largely an SVO language but has never been a typical SVO language. In Wu dialects, topicalized patients are more common and are of more syntactic nature than in Mandarin, and topicalized patients prefer the subtopic position rather than the main topic position. Therefore a new verb-final pa