生物技術05Examinationofbiochemistry2007B卷answer.docVIP

诚信应考,考试作弊将带来严重后果！ 华南理工大学期末考试 《Biochemistry》试卷 B 注意事项：1. 考前请将密封线内各项信息填写清楚； 2. 所有答案请直接答在试卷上(或答题纸上)； 3．考试形式：闭卷； 4. 本试卷共五大题，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得 分 评卷人 1、Translate following biochemistry terms from English to Chinese: (0.5 point each, total 5 points) urine 嘌呤 nitrogen fixation 固氮 transition state 过渡态 catabolic pathway 分解代谢 citric acid cycle 柠檬酸循环 ketone body 酮体 Okazaki fragment 冈崎片段 transamination 转氨基反应 2、Each item below contains a question or incomplete statement followed by suggested responses. Select the one best response to each question. (Each item will be given 2 points, total 20 points)“cell solvent”. The property of water that most contributes to its ability to dissolve compounds is the? Answers: _C _ A. strong covalent bond formed between water and salts B. hydrophobic bond formed between water and long-chain fatty acids C. hydrogen bond formed between water and biochemical molecules D. absence of interacting forces (2) The AAUAAA sequence on a RNA molecule marks, Answer: _C_ A. The site where ribosomes bind to initiate polypeptide synthesis. B. The site where transcription stops. C. The site near which the primary transcript is cleaved and a poly (A) sequence is added. D. The site where the release factor will bind to end polypeptide synthesis. (3) Which of the following structure is found in a nucleoside? Answer: _D _ A. A pyrophosphate group B. A 1’ base linked to a pentose sugar C. A 3’-phosphate group linked to a pentose sugar D. A 5’-phosphate group linked to a pentose sugar (4) Which of the following compounds directly provide atoms to form the purine ring? Answer: _B _ ① Aspartate ② Carbamoyl phosphate ③ Glutamine ④ Glycine ⑤ CO2 ⑥ N5,N10-methylenetetrahydrofolate ⑦ N10-formyltetrahydrofolate ⑧ NH4+ A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①③④⑤⑦ C. ①②③④⑤⑦ E. ②③④⑤⑦⑧ (5) Which one in the following single strand RNA molecules can hybrid with the single stand DNA molec