《小学五年级英语语法练习(全).docVIP

人称代词和物主代词 要点归纳： 一．主格 ( I you he she it we you they ) 1. 在句子中可以作主语，放于句首，后接动词。 (1) _______ am a student. (2) _______ comes from China , but ______ comes from American. (3) _______ is my aunt. 二．宾格 ( me you him her it us you them ) 1. 在句子中可以作宾语，用于句尾，动词之后。 (1) The boy in the photo is _______. (2) Let ______ to play football. (3) We often go to visit __________. 2. 在句子中可以作宾语，用于句尾，介词之后。 (1) The pen of ______ is the same with ______. (2) Come with ________. (3) The teacher wants you to return that book of ________. 3. 人称代词作表语时,一般用宾格,特别是在日常会话中。 “Who is knocking at the door? ” “Its ________. ” ----“谁在敲门?” ---“是我。” 三．形容词性物主代词 ( my your his her it our your their ) 1. 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义。 (1) ______ book is over there. (2) I ate all ________ sandwiches yesterday. (3) Tell Tom not to forget _______ book. 四．名词性物主代词 ( mine yours his hers its ours yourrs theirs) 1. 名词性物主代词在句中独立使用，即不后接名词，其句法作用相当于一个名词,即“形容词性物主代词+名词”。 (1) My bag is bigger than ________. =My bag is bigger than ________ _________. (2) _______ is a great country. 我们的国家是一个伟大的国家。（用作主语，一般用于正式文体） (3) I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use _______? 我忘了带词典，我可以用一下你的吗？（用作动词的宾语） (4) He wasn’t in my room. He might be in _______. 他（刚才）不在我的房间。他可能在自己的房间。（用作介词的宾语） (5) Whose book is this? — It’s _______. 这是谁的书？——是她的。（用作表语） (6) Jack is a friend of _______. 杰克是我的一个朋友。（用于双重所有格） 2.名词性物主代词用作主语时，谓语动词的数应随所指者的数而定。 (1)Is this pencil _______ or _______? — It’s _______. Hers is in her bag. (Hers = Her pencil) ---这支铅笔是你的还是她的？——是我的。她的铅笔在她包里。 3．用于of后面。 He visited a friend of _________ yesterday. 否定句练习： 一．变为否定句： I am Tom.???? ______________________________ He is nine.???? ______________________________ They are pupils.______________________________ I can fly a kite. ______________________________ He can make a toy.??? ______________________________ You must go home now.______________________________ I like Jinan.????????????