unit 1_2[优化].pptVIP

1 木已成舟 The wood is already made into a boat – what’s done is done. 东施效颦 Dong Shi, an ugly woman, knitting her eyebrows in imitation of the famous beauty Xi Shi only to make herself uglier – blindly copying others and making oneself look foolish. the Heel of Achilles/ The Achilles Heel 阿基里斯的脚跟 ---唯一弱点；薄弱环节；要害 the Sword of Damacles 悬挂在达摩克利斯头顶上的剑 ---临头的危险 the Trojan horse[?tr??d??n] 特洛伊木马 ---内部颠覆者/起内部破坏作用的人或事物 ---a program that appears desirable but actually contains something harmful 7)A leopard can’t change its spots. 【译】豹子难改身上的花斑；本性难改。 8)God helps those who help themselves. 【译】自助者天助。 9) It never rains but it pours. 【译】不雨则已，雨则惊人；祸不单行。 10）Like father, like son. 【译】 如父如子。（有其父必有其子） 译者在翻译习语时，不仅要忠实地传达原文的语言意义，还要准确地阐述原作的文化内涵。通过两种语言文化的对比，尽可能地保证原文与译文等效或等值，使译文读者能够获得与原文读者如出一辙或大致相同的感受。 The trouble is you’re too good-natured and people take advantage of it. All lay load on the willing horse. You will have to learn to refuse people who ask too much. 问题是你人太好，反被人欺，所谓“人善被人欺，马善被人骑”，对于那些要求过分的人要学会说“不”。 小节结束 1) as poor as the church mouse 【译】赤贫如洗；穷无立锥之地 2) in the same boat with … 【译】与……境遇相同 3) to have one’s heart in one’s mouth 【译】非常吃惊 习语翻译 补充练习 4）to live a cat-and-dog life 【译】过着不和谐的生活（过着猫狗般的生活） 5）to keep one’s head above water 【译】奋力图存；勉强凑合过日 6）When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 【译】到什么山，唱什么歌。（入乡随俗） 习语翻译 补充练习 7) Blessings do not come in pairs and calamity never comes singly. / Luck comes but once but trouble comes in droves. 【译文】福无双至，祸不单行。 calamity[k?l?m?ti]灾难；不幸事件 droves.一群；in droves 陆陆续续 8) Two heads are better than one. 【译文】三个臭皮匠，胜过一个诸葛亮。 习语翻译 补充练习 课堂互动1：翻译下列习语（参考译文） 1. They that do nothing learn to do ill. 【译文】人闲生事。/无所事事的人就会学干坏事。 2. Don’t be afraid. He’s all bark and no bite. 【译文】不要怕，他只动嘴不动手。 3. They that know nothing fear nothing. 【译文】无知则无畏。/初生牛犊不怕虎 课堂互动1： 翻译下列习语（参考译文） 4. Too wise to live long. 【译文】人太聪明寿不长。 5. Courtesy costs nothing. 【译文】礼多人不怪。 6.A bird may be known by its song. 【译文】闻其言而知其人。 课堂互动1： 翻译下列习语（参考译文） 7. He knows mos