概念整合理论下言语幽默分析.docVIP

概念整合理论下言语幽默分析 　　【摘要】幽默是一种普遍的语言现象，它渗透于人们生活的每个领域。幽默使得人们的生活丰富多彩充满意义，能够减缓压力，改善人们的精神食粮，更重要的是还能建立良好的人际关系。因此，来自不同领域的学者对幽默产生了极大的兴趣，并投入了很多精力。这篇论文从福科尼耶和特纳提出的概念整合理论角度对幽默进行了尝试性探索。通过分析人们对幽默效果的产生有了更好地了解。 　　【关键词】幽默 概念整合理论 心理空间 　　【Abstract】Humor is a pervasive phenomenon in language.It permeates every field of human life.It can make people’s life colorful and meaningful， reduce stress， improve people’s mental health and establish harmonious interpersonal relations.Thus， scholars in different fields have paid attention to it.The thesis attempts to explore the humor with the theoretical framework of the Conceptual Blending Theory put forward by Fauconnier and Turner.By this analysis， people will have a better understanding of humorous effects. 　　【Key Words】Humor； Conceptual Blending Theory； Mental Space 　　Ⅰ.Introduction：Humor plays an important role in our daily life.However， it is hard to produce a generally agreed definition of humor.In spite of that， people have not stopped the research of it.Nowadays， scholars from different fields are also doing research on it.This thesis will take a look at humor in terms of Conceptual Blending Theory put forward by Fauconnier and Turner.As an important part of cognitive linguistics， Conceptual Blending Theory supplies a new angle to the research of humor. 　　The research has both theoretical and practical significance.Theoretically， The theory is used as a new tool to analyze humor and it will be further verified and developed.What’s more， it provides the theory for other materials.Practically， by analyzing the humor with Conceptual Blending Theory， people may better appreciation of humor. 　　Ⅱ.The Basic Ideas of Conceptual Blending Theory 　　1.Mental Space Theory 　　According to Fauconnier and Turner（2002）， mental spaces are small conceptual packets constructed as we think and talk， they operate in working memory but are built up partly by acting structure available from long-term memory. 　　2.Conceptual Blending Theory 　　In the the