新概念第二册88课报告.ppt

Vocabulary beneath = under 文学修辞中常用 正下方 below ?? above 正上方 不一定正下方under??over 不一定正上方 on 接触的上方 Vocabulary 降低（抽象、具体） 不必降低身份以求帮助，上帝帮助那些帮助自己的人。（抽象的降低） Don’t lower yourself to ask for help. God help them who help themselves. 长颈鹿低下头去喝池塘里的水。（具体的降低） The giraffe lowered its head to drink the water in the pool. Vocabulary in progress 在进行中 整个项目都在有条不紊地进行中。 The whole project is well in progress. Recording in progress. Please be quiet. 录音进行中，请保持安静。 2.make progress (in) 在…取得进步 你们必将在英语学习上取得巨大进步。 You will surely make great progress in English study. Vocabulary 流畅地 你能流畅地说英语吗？ Can you speak English smoothly? 2. 顺利地 在他的指导下，我们顺利地完成了工作。 Under his guidance, we finished the work smoothly. Language points Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. 完成时中，for + 时间段，表示动作持续了一段时间，并持续到了现在。 雨下了一整晚，太郁闷了！ It has been raining for the whole night, which makes me feel so gloomy/blue. gloomy: 郁闷的，暗淡的 = blue 忧郁的 a gloomy mood 郁闷的心情 Language points If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. they may … = maybe they will … 如果不快点把他送到医院，他可能要没命了。 It he is not sent to the hospital soon, he may lose his life. lose one’s life 丢掉性命 lose one’s way 迷路 nothing to lose 一无所有 lose oneself in 沉迷于…之中 Language points If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. may这里是表示推测，类似可表推测的情态动词还有：can/could, must 她的男朋友是他！怎么可能呢？！ Her boyfriend is that guy! How could it be possible ? 肯定那家伙追了她很久很久…… He must have been courting her for a very long time… 我好像在哪见过他。I may have met him somewhere. Language points If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. 当情态动词表推测时： can（could）不肯，may（might）不问，must肯定不否问。 must的否定？ needn’t 或 don’t have to must的疑问？ need Language points However, rescue operations are proving difficult. rescue 营救 营救人员冲向飞机坠毁的现场。 The rescue workers rushed to the site of the plane crash. 如果没人跳下水救她，她很快就会被淹死。 If no one dives to rescue her, she will soon be drowned to death. to 是介词 烧死 be burned to death