高考英语人教版全国一轮复习课件：必修五unit4.ppt

3.inform vt.告知；通知；了解；熟悉 [教材原句]They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story. 记者必须通过调查研究，来使自己了解到被遗漏的那部分情况。 (1)inform sb of/about sth通知/报告某人某事 inform sb that...通知某人…… keep sb informed of/about...使某人随时了解…… (2)information n.信息；资料 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Please inform us ________ any change of address as soon as possible. 地址如有变更请尽快通知我们。 ②I regret to inform you ________ you have been unsuccessful in your application. 我遗憾地通知你，你的申请没有批准。 ③[写作佳句] They will tell him any progress they have made. ＝They will ____________ any progress they have made. ＝They will ____________ any progress they have made. 他们会把他们取得的任何进展都告诉他。 答案　①of/about　②that　③inform him of；keep him informed of 4.accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告 [教材原句]Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 你有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他的报道失实？ accuse sb of (doing) sth指责/控告某人(做)某事 be accused of 被指控……；控告 accuse sb as 指控某人为…… the accused 被告 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①________ (accuse) of stealing money，the man was brought to court. 那个人因被指控偷了钱而被带上法庭。 ②No one could ever accuse this government of not ________ (care) about the poor. 没有人会指责该政府不关心穷人。 ③[写作佳句] He ____________ stealing. ＝He ____________ stealing. 他被指控有偷窃行为。 答案　①Accused　②caring　③was accused of；was charged with 【易混辨析】 accuse 作“指控，控告”讲时，常与介词of连用，构成accuse sb of sth charge 作“指控，控告”讲时，与with连用， 构成charge sb with sth 5.demand n.需求；要求 vt.强烈要求 [教材原句]It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. 这事有些为难，因为如果我们错了，他就可以向我们索要赔偿。 (1)demand (of sb) to do...要求(某人)做…… demand doing/to be done需要…… demand sth of sb要求某人某事 demand that...(should) do...要求……(从句用虚拟语气) (2)in great demand 迫切需要 meet/satisfy one’s demands满足某人的需求 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Our products are always ________ great demand. 我们的产品需求量总是很大。 ②As director of these courses，a great deal will be demanded ________ him. 身为这些课程的指导老师，对他的要求会是很高的。 ③The bike demands ____________(repair). 这辆自行车需要修理。 ④[写作佳句] We demand that she (should) go there. ＝We dem