《高中英语外研版导学案book3module3.docVIP

英语必修三第三模块 The violence of nature英语必修三第三模块 【课题】 第1节 Vocabulary 2.过程方法目标： Get the Ss to remember and use these useful words.【“三步五环节”课堂学习】 自学【定标自学】学生自己完成对基础单词的掌握认知. Key words 1.disaster /dI′zɑ?st?/ n．灾难　　2.flood /fl?d/ n．洪水；大量；v.淹没；泛滥 3．bury /beri/ vt.埋葬 4.strike /straIk/ vt. n．袭击5．cause /k??z/vt.引起；导致；n.原因；事业；目标 6.damage /′d?mId?/ n． v．损失；损害7．worldwide /?wз?ldwaId/ adj.全世界的 8．violent /vaI?l?nt/ adj.猛烈的；激烈的→violence n．暴力9．erupt /Ir?pt/vi.(火山的)爆发；喷发→eruption n．爆发10．possibility /?p?s?bIl?ti/ n．可能；可能性→possible adj.可能的→probable adj.(近义词)可能的 experience [C](一次)经历体验[U]经验,阅历 vt.　经受，体验，感受 (回归课本P21)Have you ever experienced a flood?你曾经经历过洪灾吗？ 归纳总结have much teaching/working experience教学/工作经验丰富,by/from experience凭经验；从经验中(得出),in one’s experience据某人的经验看,experience in/of在……方面的经验,experienced adj.有经验的，熟练的,be experienced in在……方面有经验例句探源①Children need to experience things for themselves in order to learn from them.孩子们要学习新鲜东西就需要亲身经历它们。③In my experience，these things never last very long从我的经验来看，这些事情从未长久过。④He had no experience of managing a farm.他没有管理农场的经验。2 occur 　 vi.　发生，出现；(想法、念头等)想起，浮现 (回归课本P23)Almost all of them occur in the U．S.，几乎所有的龙卷风都发生在美国，…… 例句探源①Such an idea never occurred to me.我从没想到过这样一个主意。 ②Didn’t it occur to you that your husband might be late?你当时没有想到你丈夫也许会晚到吗？③I suppose it never occurred to you to phone the police.我想你压根儿就没想到给警方打电话吧。 易混辨析 occur，happen，take place，break out (1)occur属正式用语，它可以指偶然地“发生”，也可以指在指定的时间“发生，出现”，还可以表示抽象事物，如思想等的“产生”。在以具体事物、事件作主语时，可与happen互换。 (2)happen常用词语，指事物或情况偶然或未能预见地发生；其后接不定式或用在It happened that...句型中，意为“恰好，碰巧，偶然” (3)take place 指发生了事先计划或预想到的事情。 (4)break out指(战争、火灾、疾病等)突然发生。①That accident happened/occurred yesterday②The meeting took place at 8∶00 as planned③The fire broke out during the night. ④It occurred to me that I could invite her to dinner. ⑤I happened to meet her on my way home. 3 cause　 vt.　导致；引起 n．　原因，起因；理由；事业；目标 (回归课本P21)Do you know anything about the events？For example，what causes the