weeping_for_my_smoking_daughter[精选].ppt

Words Expressions L. 61 literally (used to emphasize) actually（确实地，真正地） -- The Olympic Games were watched by ~ billions of people. Literal（字面的） meaning / translation literary（文学的） literary criticism / works / language literal (adj): literal translation 直译 free translation 意译 ①The children were literally starving. ② I am literally bored to death. … he could not climb stairs without resting every third or fourth step. (para.4) Sb. can’t do sth. without doing sth. else. 没有/不······就不······ 用于强调 “两事物的连带关系”。 ··· 他上楼时每走三、四级楼梯就得停下来 休息一会儿。 人生没有付出，就没有成果。 One’s life can’t bear fruit without making effort One’s ife can’t bear fruit without making effort. Sentence patterns Smoking is a form of self-battering that also batters those who must sit by. (para.8) 抽烟是一种自我毁灭，而且也毁灭着那些不得不坐在你身边的人。 Sentence patterns Sth. is a form of … that also … 某事是一种······，也······ 用于“对某事物的双重界定或评价”。 给灾民捐款是一种奉献, 同时也使捐款人有一种幸福感. donation to the victims of disaster / a form of dedication / ensure a sense of happiness for sb. / donator Donation to the victims of disaster is a form of dedication that also ensures a sense of happiness for the donator. English Equivalents of Chinese N H C E 1. 为······而哭泣 2. 一包（香烟） 3 .炯炯有神的眼睛 4. 身穿黑色燕尾服 5. 嘴里叼着烟 6.起初不明显 7.听起来让人很难受 8.在一次家庭聚会上 9.在他生命结束前 10.戒烟 to weep for a package of (cigarettes) with a cigarette in one’s mouth glowing eyes dressed in a black dress coat embarrassing to hear unnoticeable at first at a family reunion near the very end of his life to quit / stop smoking English Equivalents of Chinese N H C E 11.广告牌 12.吞烟吐雾 13.像在美国旧城区一样 14.久而久之 15.可能 16.一束（花） 17.禁烟区 18.一种自我毁灭 19. 坐在旁边/袖手旁观 20. 多年来 advertisement signs a form of self-battering be likely to a bunch of (flowers) no-smoking zone to sit by through the years drag away / smoke like chimneys as in American inner cities over time Structure Analysis Effect + Cause + Conclusion A. The way to develop the Passage: Text Study—Stru