TheNomenclatureofBinaryCompounds.pptVIP

The Nomenclature of Binary Compounds Formula of Binary Compounds(Compounds composed of two elements) (1). Shows the number of atoms of each type that are found in the compound. These numbers are indicated by subscripts Al2O3 NaCl S4Cl2 SF6 Subscripts (2). In the formulas the less electronegative atom is written first Compounds Covalent (Molecular) Ionic I-Cl NaCl Na2O N2O NaCl CO CO2 Be able to summerize the nomenclature of binary ionic and binary covalent ( i.e. molecular) compounds contrasting differences in the way that the two classes of compounds are named. Nomenclature of Binary Compounds ionic compounds Nomenclature of Binary Compounds Covalent (molecular) compounds Root Root O oxygen ox Br Bromine Cl chlorine chlor As Arsenic N nitrogen nitr Te Tellurium H hydrogen hydr I iodine Se selenium P phosphorus F fluorine S sulfur C carbon Numerical Prefixes 1 mono 8 octa 2 di 9 nona 3 tri 10 deca 4 tetra 11 undeca 5 penta 12 dodeca 6 hexa 13 trideca 7 hepta 14 tetradeca Name the following binary compounds As2S3 Na2S Mo2Cl8 (name as a covalent compound) Al4C3 Cl2O7 B3N3 ICl RbCl MgI2 SF6 KF Name the following binary compounds 1. NaCl 13. SO3 2. ICl 14. P2S5 3. Al2O3 4. C2O3 15. SF6 5. Al4C3 16. XeF4 6. CS2 7. CO 8. AlP 17. S4Cl2 9. SO3 10. NI3 11. Ba3N2 12. OF2 Name the following binary compounds (name the following metal - containing compounds as covalent compounds) 18. CrO3 19. TiCl4 20. W2Cl8 21. PbO2 The Formation and Nomenclature of Monatomic Ions Representative Elements that may form only 1 cation Non metals and metalloids Forming Monatomic Anions 1A 4A 5A 6A 7A H