模块2 专题一 记叙文.pptVIP

* 专题一　记叙文 专题 一 │记叙文 专题导读 专题 一 │专题导读 记叙文是高考完形填空的主要体裁。其主要特点是以记叙为主，辅以各种综合表达方法，包括描写、说明、议论和抒情等。通过对人和事的描写表达作者的思想感情和中心思想。记叙的要素包括时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果，即我们常说的五个w(who，what，when，where，why)；记叙文的另一特点就是有一定的叙事线索，如：人物线索(人物的经历、见闻、感受等)、事件线索(中心事件的来龙去脉)、感情线索(作者或作品中主要人物的思想感情变化)、时间线索、地点和空间线索等。 专题 一 │专题导读 作者在叙述过程中往往会融入人物的语言、行为、心理的描写，这在一定程度上增加了考生理解文章的难度。这时，考生必须理清上下文的脉络，对人物的语言、行为、心理等给出合理的想象和推理，并仔细揣摩作者的用意，从而透彻地理解文意，达到对语境的准确理解，这样才能作出合理的选择。 真题再现 专题 一 │ 真题再现 [2010·湖南] Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail(小径)．This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest.My __1__，Beans，and I walk the trail frequently.Normally，Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or __2__ some cause known only to him. 专题 一 │ 真题再现 Beans is a white dog，quite handsome and very __3__.He not only understands what we tell him，but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to __4__ back. One morning，we took a different route，which led us to an unfamiliar trail.I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar __5__.But，no.We seemed to be far off course.After two hours，I suddenly realized that Beans probably __6__ the way home.So I urged，“Beans，take me home.”He ran down a new trail.But it merely led to an intersection(岔道口)of trails. 专题 一 │ 真题再现 Soon it became __7__ that we were getting nowhere.I began to picture the rest of the day in the __8__，without food or drink.We had walked about ten miles.But Beans seemed totally __9__.The sniffing and exploring was going well for him. Finally，we __10__ a crossroad near a highway.Lady Luck suggested I should turn left.We did and __11__ reached a cottage beside a field.I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man.He laughed and then drove us home. 专题 一 │ 真题再现 Since our adventure，I __12__ that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.He was just having too much fun exploring new trails. (　　)1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D.