发电厂1103510KV降压变电所设计（我的论文..doc

前言 电能是能源的一种，电力已成为工农业不可缺少的动力，电能的开发和应用，是人类征服自然过程中所取得的具有划时代意义的光辉成就。随着科学技术的发展，用电客户对供电性能要求也日益提高，供电可靠性成为电能的重要指标。在此次设计中，本着可靠、安全、经济灵活的原则，认真执行国家现有的方针政策、技术规范的规定。 合理，科学的设计方案是机组能长期稳定、可靠运行的条件。通过对原始数据的分析计算，设计出了该火力电厂的电气主接线图；选择恰当的短路点并计算短路电流；并根据计算结果选择合适的电气设备。 摘要 随着工业时代的不断发展，人们对电力供应的要求越来越高，特别是供电的稳固性、可靠性和持续性。然而电网的稳固性、可靠性和持续性往往取决于变电站的合理设计和配置。一个典型的变电站要求变电设备运行可靠、操作灵活、经济合理、扩建方便。出于这几方面的考虑，本论文设计了一个降压变电站,此变电站有三个电压等级：高压侧电压为110kv,有二回线路；中压侧电压为35kv,有六回出线；其中有四回出线是双回路供电。低压侧电压为10kv,有回出线,其中有六回是双回路供电。同时对于变电站内的主设备进行合理的选型。本设计选择选择两台SFSZL-31500/110主变压器，其他设备如站用变，断路器，隔离开关，电流互感器，高压熔断器，电压互感器，无功补偿装置和继电保护装置等等也按照具体要求进行选型、设计和配置，力求做到运行可靠，操作简单、方便，经济合理，具有扩建的可能性和改变运行方式时的灵活性。使其更加贴合实际，更具现实意义。关键字： 变电站 设计 summary With the continuous development of the industrial age, people on the power supply requirements more and more high, especially the stability of the power supply, the reliability and continuity. But the stability of the power grid, reliability and persistent often depends on the reasonable design of transformer substation and configuration. A typical substation for the substation equipment operation reliable, flexible operation, reasonable economy, expansion convenient. Out of the consideration of several aspects, this paper designed a step-down transformer substation, the substation has three voltage level: high side voltage for 110 kv, there are two back line; Medium pressure side voltage 35 kv, there are six back line; There are four back line is double circuit power supply. Low voltage side voltage to 10 kv, there are ten back line, of which there are six back is double circuit power supply. At the same time for substation main equipment within the reasonable selection. This design selection choose two table SFSZL - 31500/110 main transformer, other equipment such as standing by variable, circuit breaker, disconnecting switch, current transformer, high voltage fuse, voltage transformer, reactive power compensation device and relay protection device and so on also in accorda