Unit9定语从句讲解.ppt

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词 的句子. (Attributive clause) Mary is a beautiful girl. Mary is a girl who has long hair. 形容词作定语 句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句 1.The man is a farmer. 2.The man is speaking at the meeting. 合并句子: The man who is speaking at the meeting is a farmer. Mary is a girl. Mary has long hair. 合并为一个句子 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 关系代词 关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that Where, when 定语从句的用法: 当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导. These are the trees which were planted last year. 当先行词是人时, 用who, whom, whose, that引导. who, whom, whose, that用法区别. who 作定语从句的主语或宾语. The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. The man is a worker. The man is speaking at the meeting. 分解 作主语 Whom 作定语从句的宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher. The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit the woman. 分解 作宾语 who / that 在定语从句中做主语时， 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致 I prefer shoes that are cool. I like a pizza that is really delicious. I love singers who are beautiful. I have a friend who plays sports. RULES IV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 The girl who ________________(wear) new clothes is my cousin. 2. The man who _________ (come) here every morning was a very good basketball player when he was young. 3. The dog which _______ (have) a short tail is mine. 4. We all like the dog which __________ (play) with the students over there. 5. The car which Mr. Wang ___________ (buy) last week is very expensive. wears / is wearing comes has is playing bought 3. He likes movies that _______ (be ) really exciting. 4. Students like teachers who _______ (explain ) things well. 5. The Titanic began _______ (sink) after it hit the large iceberg. are explain to sink 选择正确答案。?1. I’m looking at the photograph ______? you sent me with your letter.?? A. who B. it C. which 2. We should give love to the children _____ lost their pa