口译冲刺备考方法.docVIP

2010年11月（CATTI）口译冲刺备考：口译记忆方法 　口译记忆有三种类型：即瞬时记忆、短时记忆和长时记忆。一般来讲，记忆的效果与记忆材料的类型有一定的关系。比如逻辑关系清晰、结构紧凑的语料记忆起来就比较容易、记忆保持的效果也比较理想。另外，记忆的效果还与待识记语料是否具有形象性有关。人们对贴近生活实景生动、形象的描述记忆起来会比较容易，印象也比较深刻。　　一、信息视觉化和现实化训练　　这种训练是针对大脑对意像语料的敏感性而设计的，旨在训练译员通过将信息内容现实化、视觉化来记忆信息的能力。比如听到以下一段内容：　　I was walking in the park with a friend recently， and his cell phone rang， interrupting our conversation． There we were， walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and – poof！ – I became invisible， absent from the conversation． The park was filled with people talking on their cell phones． They were passing other people without lo