Analysis of Stability and Control in Landfill Sites Expansion.docVIP

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2017-01-23 发布于北京
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Analysis of Stability and Control in Landfill Sites Expansion.doc

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Analysis of Stability and Control in Landfill Sites Expansion.doc

Analysis of Stability and Control in Landfill Sites Expansion 　　Abstract： To control the landfill stability during the expansion phase， the factors affecting the landfill stability were analyzed by numerical simulation. Take Qizishan landfill expansion project for example， with the field experiment data of the old solid waste， the strength characteristics and constitutive model of old solid waste were studied. Analyzing the stability of landfill with strength reduction finite differential method by FLAC3D， several critical factors were found have affected the stability of landfill expansion， such as shear strength parameters， elevation of percolate water surface， landfill height， landfill gradient， etc. Studies show that， affecting the landfill stability significantly， the strength of old solid waste and the elevation of percolate water surface should be controlled during the expansion building and management stage. 　　Key words： Landfills； Finite Differential Method； Stability Analysis； FLAC3D 　　1. Introduction 　　The stability is one of the crucial factors for the construction and operation of the landfill sites. Especially when there is a need to expand the construction vertically， how to evaluate the instability deterioration mechanism and stability problems of landfill sites under complex conditions is one of the key technology issues in the expansion project of landfill sites [1-5]. 　　Suzhou Qizishan landfill was started in 1993. Its designed standard filling elevation is 80m. By 2006， it had filled rubbish to about 65 to 70 meters. The expansion of this landfill belongs to a valley-compound expansion project. The slope and gradient of the old landfill site closure is 1： 4.5， and 5m-width anchoring platform is set every 10m， and the average gradient is 1： 5. The ultimate closure standard elevation is 89m； the longitudinal landfill width is 500m. New rubbish heap begins with the downstream newly-constructed waste dam and the rubbish is filled vertically