Automatic Monitored Control System Design of Solar Greenhouse Environment Based on Single―chip and .docVIP

Automatic Monitored Control System Design of Solar Greenhouse Environment Based on Single―chip and 　　Abstract： Solar greenhouse is a major form applied to the facility agriculture industry of China currently， which has made historical contribution to the insurance of vegetable supply and farmers’ income increase. On the basis of the full study of environmental factors closely related to the growth and development of plants and the status quo of China’s solar greenhouse technology， this paper develops an automatic monitored control system of solar greenhouse environment based on single-chip and king-view， thus realizing the supervision and control over the environmental factor data such as the temperature and humidity of indoor air， humidity of soil and illumination. The test has shown that the designed function of the system has been achieved with stable and reliable operation as well as friendly human-computer interaction interface， so as to meet the requirements of timeliness， stability and reliability of the solar greenhouse supervision system. 　　Keywords： solar greenhouse， monitored control system， single-chip， king-view， serial communication， design 　　0. Introduction 　　In addition to the hereditary character of the plant itself， the variation of environmental factors such as illumination， temperature， moisture and CO2 concentration can also affect the growth and development of the plant directly [1]. Solar greenhouse refers to a greenhouse that cannot conduct indoor heating and aims to maintain certain indoor temperature level solely depending on the sunlight， which obviously cannot meet all needs of crop growth. Therefore， a set of automatic environment monitored control system shall be equipped for the solar greenhouse. By collecting the temperature and humidity of indoor air and soil， illumination and other parameters， the environment within the greenhouse can be adjusted to the optimum state by the actuator in accordance with the different requirem