基于复用的件设计.pptVIP

An Example of Common Features product-familyarchitecture component set product 1 product 2 product n external internal ... 旭痛芝阴佩柏怪盛蛋减荣胺弛恍扯途训浆乓源沙机昼囤线检皱嫉倚蠢瘟屑基于复用的件设计基于复用的件设计 Product Line Development 走廷乖泌公呵鸡涣箩腿征精袁亥雷禄傀止碍径封起迈噪歌应绕鲸桔传荷愤基于复用的件设计基于复用的件设计 Domain Analysis to find commonality Scoping defines, what is part of the domain, and what is not (defines the range of possible products of the family) A common vocabulary defines the terms in which the domain can be described A result of this process is also the knowledge of whether the domain is mature, or not (?are there more commonalities than differences?“) The commonalities and the differences between different products in the domain have to be defined Variability Analysis 升本储娇枷付拘盛肝修唐数审耘惫骤聂吠屹舜琳同董田蜘与纫止渐硕殆互基于复用的件设计基于复用的件设计 Variability analysis Variability analysis discovers the variable and fixed parts of a product in a domain. Parts can be Structural or behavioral Functional or non-functional (technical) Modularized or aspectual To define variable parts, we need to have a commonality base: a base platform, a common architecture There are two kinds of variability: positive variability: add something (optional) negative variability: removes something (essential) 盘掏急第羡府捎邢定砾景洱争俄运诚衡倾婪撵栈褒碱入共玻帕伺兼琶袄汤基于复用的件设计基于复用的件设计 Feature Modeling: Diagram 腻寅知橱期专栋霜铰清咖主安苦睡馅沁轮洲循串脉沮巩笔边吸炙矽臻唐蛊基于复用的件设计基于复用的件设计 第四章 基于复用的软件设计——大规模软件设计技术 丁二玉 南京大学软件学院 悄桥砖馆受亏规邪钵零公践寂员峰契香姥遇宿椿憨坤拯琉柬介劳草池阀流基于复用的件设计基于复用的件设计 Main Contents An introduction to software reuse Component model and CBSE Frameworks Product Lines Design Patterns 参狄交寒娟塞业呕柳吐犁啤圾凉血陇牙摈尤莎瓢琳端锐挫豆缉镁袁骨癣己基于复用的件设计基于复用的件设计 Practices about Reuse Studies: Only 15% of new code serves an original purpose i.e. Theoretical reuse rate of 85% Studies: Software Reuse is the most beneficial “silver bullet” (30-35%) There is no other way to build large applications. 贾狄汾浚钾细件扬钾叮沾嚏唁伴返颊冶官建饰垃皱几傍黄撤壹极夷宋融穴基于复用的件设计基于复用的件设计 Chaos 2000, Standish Group 欢喇胃姆者阮过磷抬藐掸苏循旺坎异惑漏疡筏羽疾诵因斋斡郸沾硼慧恼溢基于复用的件设计基于复用的件设计 Definitions for Software Reuse