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NGDC World Digital Magnetic Anomaly Map3 arc minute resolution grid Comprehensive Large Array-data Stewardship System(CLASS) NGDC Supports CORS-West Role of VDatum and Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) in Tsunami Preparedness MOST Tsunami Model Video: Kuril Island 2006 Tsunami Cross-Pacific Propagation MOST Tsunami Model Video: Kuril Island 2006 Tsunami Striking the Hawaiian Islands Coastal Relief Model Example Tsunami Inundation Gridding Project NGDC builds high-quality, high-resolution DEMs to meet PMEL Method of Splitting Tsunami (MOST) Model requirements in support of NOAA’s tsunami forecasting, warning and coastal preparedness efforts Detailed reports and metadata describing DEM creation Web dissemination to public Tsunami Inundation Gridding Project 1/3 arc-second (~10 meter) cell size Horizontal datum: WGS 1984 geographic Vertical datum: mean high water (MHW) Goal is to be seamless at coast Vertical Datum Conversions Tsunami Inundation Forecast Model for Coos Bay, Oregon Multi-deterministic Inundation Maps Importance of VDatum to Tsunami Inundation Modeling VDatum permits conversion of bathymetric and topographic data within a U.S. coastal region to a common vertical datum, and thereby produce a seamless DEM across the bathymetry-topography boundary, the most critical zone to tsunami forecasts. Without VDatum, NGDC relies upon the relationship between tidal and geodetic datums as measured at discrete tide stations in the region, and applies these constant offsets to the entire region. As the relationship between tidal and geodetic datums can vary over short distances, especially between the open coast and within bays and harbors (where most tide stations are located), use of a constant is valid only for the area near the tide station. Farther away, the “true” tidal-geodetic relationship is different, and a small “step” gets introduced into the DEM along the coast. Preparing coastal communities for tsunamis involves a sequence of preparatory mapping