ppt课件-u. s. a n t a r c t i c r e s e a r c h p r o g r a m a e r o n o m y, s p a c e a n d（美国一个n t r c t i c r e s e r c h p r o g r m e r o n o m y,s p c e n d）.pptVIP

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ppt课件-u. s. a n t a r c t i c r e s e a r c h p r o g r a m a e r o n o m y, s p a c e a n d（美国一个n t r c t i c r e s e r c h p r o g r m e r o n o m y,s p c e n d）.ppt

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Aeronomy, Space Physics, and Astrophysics Program Vladimir Papitashvili Antarctic Sciences Section NSF/Office of Polar Programs Antarctic Research South Pole Station Neutrino astrophysics and radio astronomy to test cosmological models Space physics and upper atmospheric studies to forecast space weather Ozone depletion, monitoring of UV radiation to test global warming Atmospheric constituents and pollution Palaeoclimatic records from snow and ice Human behavioral studies Global seismology Aeronomy, Space and Astrophysics Research high, dry, cold atmosphere with negligible variability — almost space-like conditions clarity of the continental ice for the largest neutrino telescope polar vortex permits long duration balloon-borne experiments geomagnetic focus of solar and cosmic particles and fields (aurora australis) unique photochemistry creates the ozone hole AMANDA - Antarctic Muon and Neutrino Detector Array Neutrino telescopes look through the Earth to understand how Mother Nature can accelerate particles to very high energies (tera- and peta-electron volts) IceCube A new neutrino telescope of 1-km3 scale Radio Astronomy (Sub-MM and Infrared) – AST/RO, ACBAR, SPARO, SPIREX, DASI Cosmic Microwave Background Research NASA/NSF Long-Duration Balloons Program Sun –Earth Connections U.S. Automatic Geophysical Observatories Antarctic Aeronomy, Space Physics Astrophysics Antarctic Aeronomy, Space Physics Astrophysics – Budget Profile *U.S. Antarctic Program, New Investigators workshop *U. S. Antarctic Program, New Investigators Workshop Aeronomy and Astrophysics Program Research aimed at exploration of Antarctica Examples: Aerogeophysics and geology Sea-floor mapping Long-term ecological research Life sciences Research on Antarctica’s role in global systems Examples: Ozone, greenhouse gases Ocean circulation and sea level Climate changes Continental drift 3. Research using Antarctica as a platform Examples: Seismic studies Me