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1.按人口计算,中国是世界上最大的国家;按领土面积计算是第三大国家,仅次于俄罗斯和加拿大. 　In terms of population, China is the largest country in the world; and in terms of territorial area, it is the third, coming only after Russia and Canada. ? ２．众所周知，中国的自然资源十分丰富，这使得中国具备良好的条件发展工农业。　 　China is known to be abundant in natural resources; this puts her in a good position to develop her industry and agriculture. ? 3.历史记载表明，到１６世纪，中国人已经发明了纸，并且传入了欧洲，使欧洲人大感惊奇．　 　Historical records show that by the 16th century, the Chinese had already invented paper and had it brought to Europe, causing great amazement among the Europeans. ? 4.中国的1,800公里长的大运河, 建成于公元610年,流经17个城市,是世界上最古老,最长的 人工水道. ? Chinas 1,800kilometer long Grand Canal, which was completed in 610AD and flows through 17 cities, is the worlds oldest and longest manmade waterway. ? 5.为了改善环境,中国最大的,人口最密的城市-上海,正在计划建造一座占地300多公顷的森林公园,称为超级绿肺. ? In order to better its environment, Shanhai, China’s largest and most populous city is planning to build a forest park spreading out over 300 hectares of land, to be known as the Super Green Lung. 6.园中之园的圆明园,其建设与修复曾延续150年,经历清朝的五代皇帝.1860年,在第二次鸦片战争期间,曾被英法军队烧成平地;而到1900年,则更进一步为八国联军所烧毁. ?? The Garden of Gardens”, Yuan Ming Yuan, which underwent 150 years of constructions and renovation under five emperors of the Qing Dynasty, was burn down by the British and French troops in 1860 during the second Opium War, and then further destroyed by the allied army of eight powers in 1900. ? 7.长江三角洲区域,占有全国人口的6%,提供全国国内生产总值的1/5以上,所以这个区域的发展,必然会对促进中国的经济建设其很大的作用. ?? As the Yangtze River Delta area takes up 6% of Chinas total population, and contribute more than 1/5 of the countrys total GDP, its development will certainly play a great role in speeding up Chinas economic construction. ? 8.亚马逊河域具有世界上有名的复杂生态系统,中国的科学家在2004年7月首次来到该地区,进行考察研究. ? The Amazon Basin has a world -famous complex ecosystem. Chinese scientists, for the first time, come to this region in July, 2004, to make scientific probes (investigations) and studies. ? 9. 在华南,春天和初夏 是多雨季