解读2013烧结低温烟气余热发电技术的发展参考资料.docVIP

解读2013烧结低温烟气余热发电技术的发展 Reading 2013 sintering flue gas waste heat power generation technology development in low temperature 钢铁公司烧结工序的能耗仅次于炼铁工序，通常为钢铁公司总能耗的10％～20％。传统的烧结余热使用方法是在环冷机高温段装置简便余热锅炉出产蒸汽，功率低，收回的废气余热仅占总热量的10％左右。这些年低温烟气余热锅炉技能和低参数补汽凝汽式汽轮发电机组技能不断发展，低温烟气余热收回成为可能。最大极限的使用烧结环冷机排放的低温烟气的热能，下降烧结工序能耗，然后下降出产成本，是烧结余热发电的首要方针。 Iron and steel company sintering energy consumption is second only to ironmaking process, usually in the form of 10% ~ 10% of total energy consumption of iron and steel company. Traditional sintering waste heat using method is simple in the high temperature period of ring cooler waste heat boiler to produce steam, low power, take back the waste gas waste heat accounts for only about 10% of the total quantity of heat. Low temperature flue gas waste heat boiler skills over the years and low parameters for steam condensing steam turbine generator set skills development, low temperature flue gas waste heat recovery is possible. Maximum limit the use of sintering ring cooler heat of low temperature flue gas emissions, decline of sintering process energy consumption, and then down production cost, is the first principle of sintering waste heat power generation. 重钢在环保搬家前烧结厂热平衡测试数据标明，烧结机的热收入中烧结矿显热占28.2%、废气显热占31.8%。可见，烧结厂余热收回的要点为烧结废(烟)气余热和烧结矿(商品)显热收回。烧结余热也是目前我国低温余热资源使用的要点。　　 Sintering sintering plant in front of the environmental protection move heat balance test data indicate that revenue in sintering machine of hot sinter sensible heat (28.2%), exhaust gas sensible heat (31.8%). Visible, the main points of the sintering plant of waste heat recovery of sintering waste (smoke) gas waste heat and sinter (commodity) sensible heat recovery. The sintering waste heat and low temperature waste heat resources in our country at present the point of use. 重钢在环保搬家后有容量为360m2的烧结机3套，其可使用余热有两部分：一为占烧结进程总带入热量约45％的烧结矿显热，在冷却机高温段废气温度为350～420℃；二是占总带人热量约24％的烧结烟气显热，在烧机机尾风箱高温段排出的废气温度为300～400℃。除少部分收回作为预热焚烧、保温炉助燃空气以下降燃料耗费使用外，若是将大多数冷却烧结矿的废气直接排掉，废气中的热量将悉数糟蹋，一起还形成粉尘污染和热污染。