沼气参考的商品化道路.2010.12..doc

沼气的商品化道路——问题及讨论 1杨建明 ， 2吴俊 ，1杨星宇 ，1涂武 ， 1孙晴 （1湖北大学生命科学学院 ， 武汉 430062 ； 2湖北省农业厅农村能源办公室，武汉 430070） A DISCUSSION OF THE ISSUES INVOLVED ON COMMERCIALIZATION OF THE METHANE YANG Jian-ming ,*WU Jun, YANG Xing-yu, TU Wu，SUN Qing (College of Life Science, Hubei University,Wuhan,430062 ; * Rural Energy office, Department of Agriculture of Hubei Province，Wuhan,430070 China ) Abstract: Oddly, The methane is often self-produced and self-supported without commercialized circulation .It is necessary to promote the sustained development of biomass new energy ,strengthen science recognition for people . It is relevant to the government抯 good policy , scientific innovation and economic support .But the most important thing is to carry on the cultivation on the new energy production commercialization market , advance the social resource market cooperation based on division labor .The article stresses that the methane construction should base on fine social industrial production in stead of simple and traditional self-produced and self-supported one . As far as the present situation is concerned , in the process of methane production nearly 20 kinds of package commodities can be developed . The following exploration should be the extensive social practice . The demand is market . Where there is demand , there is circulation of commodities .The methane commercialization may bring the biomass energy enterprise vigorous development . Key words: Methane ;Commercialization ; Bioenergy 摘要：奇怪的是沼气生产从来就只是自产自用，没有产品的商品化流通。要推动生物质新能源的可持续发展，加强民众科学认识，与政府的优惠政策、科技创新、经济扶持分不开，更为关键的是当前要进行新能源生产商品化市场的的培育，推进社会资源的市场化分工协作。文章强调沼气建设要以专业精细的社会产业化生产替代传统简单粗放的个人自产自用；就目前情况看，仅沼气生产过程中就可以开发包装出近20种商品，下一步的探索理应是大胆社会实践；需求即是市场，有需求就会有商品流通，沼气商品化会带来沼气生物质能源事业蓬勃发展。 关键词：沼气；商品化；生物质能源 1 市场是推手 从历史上看，社会事物（事业）的发展，总是与当时社会的发展需求相适应的，与社会的经济利润追逐分不开的，需求和利润的追逐是推动事物发展的最有力推手。沼气事业的发展，一直只