四川省宜宾县蕨溪中学高中英语 Module5 Cloning Period 2 Language points导学案（无答案）外研版选修.docVIP

Period 2 Language points 学习目标： 掌握重点词汇的用法 自主学习，合作探究，学会分析总结词汇的用法 激情投入，巧妙记忆。 预习案 一、重点词汇导学 1.refuse　v．　拒绝 (回归课本P58)When Frankenstein refuses to create a wife for him，the monster murders Frankenstein’s brother... 当弗兰肯斯坦拒绝为怪物制造一个妻子时，怪物谋杀了他的兄弟…… ①He flatly refused to discuss the matter. 他断然拒绝商讨这件事。 ②Wall Street would not refuse the offers from the government.华尔街不会拒绝来自政府的帮助。 ③The U．S. authorities refused him a visa. 美国当局拒绝给他签证。 ④On cold mornings，the car always refuses to start. 早晨天冷时，车总是发动不起来。 2.resist　v．　抗拒；对抗；反抗；抵抗；忍住(一般用否定式) (回归课本P65)．..for example，a prize cow which can resist bacteria or disease，or to sow a cloned crop which can resist rot or pests. ……比如：克隆能够抵御细菌或疾病的优选奶牛，种植能够抵抗枯病或害虫的克隆作物。 ①At the G20 summit in London，many states agreed to resist trade protectionism. 在伦敦G20国集团金融峰会上，许多国家表示抵抗贸易保护政策。 ②They are determined to resist pressure to change the law.他们下决心顶住要求改革法律的压力。 ③He couldn’t resist showing off his new car. 他忍不住炫耀起了他的新车。 ④She resisted the temptation to tell him what she really thought.她克制住自己，没有把真实想法告诉他。 3.suspect　n．　嫌疑犯，有嫌疑的人 vt.　怀疑，疑心，猜想 adj.　可疑的；靠不住的 (回归课本P65)Finally，the latest research into DNA has helped solve crimes by analysing the suspect’s saliva which they spit at a crime scene or the dirt under their fingernails. 最后，在DNA的最新研究中，通过分析嫌疑犯在犯罪现场吐的唾液或手指甲下的污垢已帮助解决了许多犯罪行为。 ①We suspected that it was a trick to get our money. 我们怀疑这是一个骗取我们钱财的诡计。 ②I suspected the same，but I kept telling myself it was my imagination.我也曾这样怀疑过，但我不断地对自己说，这只是我的想象罢了。 ③They suspect him of a theft.他们觉得他有偷窃嫌疑。 ④The drug is suspected of causing over 200 deaths.人们怀疑这种药物造成200多人死亡。 ⑤The suspect has been taken to the police station. 嫌疑犯已被送往警察局。 【易混辨析】 suspect，doubt (1)suspect“怀疑……是”，表示相信。 (2)doubt“怀疑……不是”，表示不相信。 ①He seems poor，but I suspect that he has quite a lot of money. ②I doubt if we’ll arrive on time. 4.contrast　vt.　使成对比；使成对照　n．　对比，对照 (回归课本P59)But these things contrasted horribly with his yellow eyes，his wrinkled yellow skin and black lips. 这些同他的黄色眼睛，布满皱纹的黄色皮肤还有黑色的嘴唇形成了鲜明的对比。 ①Her actions