高一英语人教版必修3：Unit4单元测试题2Word版含答案.docVIP

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 第二部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Since people first sent rockets into space in the 1950s, we have been leaving behind all sorts of things. Some of them, like the cameras, 21. ________?(lose) by astronauts when they did work outside their spaceship. But much of the space junk is made up of little pieces of things 22. ________?were once bigger objects, until they struck each other and broke apart. Some things we send into space fall back toward the earth and burn up in the atmosphere. 23. ________?larger pieces sometimes survive the extreme heat and hit the ground or the ocean 24. ________?great speeds. So there is always concern that something may fall from the sky and will be 25. ________?(harm) to us. But space junk 26. ________?(fall) on housetops (屋顶) is not the biggest worry. Scientists are concerned about what will happen when 27. ________ empty rocket strikes another while orbiting (绕……运行) the earth. Two big things become many smaller things. They then hit?28. ________ things. The pieces get?smaller and smaller until?29. ________ form a cloud of junk that blocks the path of future space vehicles. So what can be done to clean up the space around our planet? Scientists have been worried 30. ________?the space junk for many years. Right now, the costs of the clean-up have been too great. 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Are you auditioning (试音), Melody?” Ebony asked, looking up at the poster. “Girl, I will not be trying out,” said Melody. It was Melody’s 31 to perform on stage. However, a sad 32 always prevented this songbird from realizing her dream. Some time ago, she received the 33 of her life when asked to perform at a concert held by her 34 . On stage, she stood straight and stiff (僵硬地), ?35 ?to look into anyone’s eyes. When she 36 opened her mouth to sing, almost every note was off-key. Af