高一英语外研版必修3课件：Module1Period2.ppt

6. symbol n. 象征；符号 【读一读?品味语境】 品读例句，写出黑体部分的含义。 ①The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. 最受游客欢迎的地方是埃菲尔铁塔，它是巴黎的著名_____。 ②The pigeon is a symbol of peace. 鸽子是和平的_____。 ③O is the symbol for oxygen in chemistry. 在化学上，O是氧的代表_____。 标志 象征 符号 【辨一辨?明晰异同】 symbol 意为“符号、记号或象征”, 指作为象征或表达某种深邃意蕴的特殊事物 sign 意为“符号、招牌、征兆、迹象”, 代表有固定意义的符号或标记 mark 意为“标记、斑点、痕迹、分数、刻度、记号”, 既可指为便于辨认而有意做的标记, 又可指自然形成的标记或有别于其他事物的特征 signal 意为“信号”。指有意发出的代表一定含义的符号 【看一看?巧学助记】巧记不同的“符号” 【练一练?活学活用】 6. 选词填空(symbol, sign, signal, mark)。 ①Put a _____ on it and you will remember. ②Can’t you read that “No Talking” ____? ③The red circle at the top of the sign is the _______ for Transport for London. ④The policeman gave the ______ to stop walking. mark sign symbol signal ⑤(2014·江苏高考)She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ______ in last year’s election. A. symbol　　B. portrait　　C. identity　　D. statue 【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 她两年前被软禁但是在去年的选举中仍然显示很强势的象征。symbol象征, 符合句意。portrait肖像; identity身份; statue形象, 雕像。 ⑥(2015·本溪高一检测)The first place to visit for foreign friends is the Great Wall, which is the ______ of China. A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. mark 【解析】选A。句意: 对外国朋友们来说, 第一个游览的地方就是长城, 它是中国的象征。symbol象征, 符号; sign标志, 迹象; signal信号; mark记号, 标记, 分数。 7. work on 从事 【读一读?品味语境】 ①Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. 高迪从1882年起_____这项工程直到他1926年去世。 ②The writer is working on a new book. 译: _______________________ ③They worked on until sunset. 他们继续工作直到太阳落山。(work on表示_________) 从事 那位作家在写一本新书。 继续工作 【记一记?知识延伸】 work at 致力于； 努力做 work out 计算出；制订出 (宾语常为plan, problem等) work as 从事……工作，当…… 【练一练?活学活用】 7. ①这张画他已经画了好些天了。 He has been ________ ___ this painting for days. ②他的叔叔在那家公司担任经理。 His uncle ______ __ a manager in that company. working on works as ③Now that the plan has been worked ______ , we must ______ it out. A. on; carry B. out; carry C. at; put