高一英语外研版必修3课件：Module2Period2.ppt

⑦Some schools ______ , but fail to ______ their students. A. educate; teach B. teach; educate C. teach; learn D. educate; instruct 【解析】选B。句意: 有些学校教书而不育人。teach强调传授知识; educate教育, 培养; instruct指导; learn学习。 【看一看?巧学助记】多变的figure 【练一练?活学活用】 6. ①We figure they’re like fish. 译: _______________________ ②A figure flashed past the window. 译: ___________________ 我们认为它们像鱼一样。 窗外闪过一个人影。 ③As role models, public ______ have a duty to contain themselves responsibly because teenagers often copy their behavior. A. figures B. numbers C. leaders D. governors 【解析】选A。句意: 作为榜样, 公众人物有责任来克制自己, 因为青少年常常模仿他们。figure数字, 人物, 身材; number数字; leader领导者; governor统治者。 ④(2015·石家庄高一检测)Sam couldn’t ______ how to work out the problem until the teacher explained it to him. A. go through B. figure out C. come up D. get over 【解析】选B。句意: 直到老师跟他解释了, 萨姆才知道怎样做出这道题。figure out理解, 想出; go through检查; come up被提出; get over克服。 7. make efforts 努力 【读一读?品味语境】 ※The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. 报告显示: 我们正在进步，但是我们必须作出更大的努力。 ※The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people. 地方俱乐部正在尽一切努力来吸引更多的年轻人。 ※We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。 ※He passed the exam without effort. 他轻松地通过了考试。 【填一填?自我归纳】 ①________________________ 尽一切努力做某事 ②_____________________ 不遗余力地做某事 ③____________ 毫不费力地 make every effort to do sth. spare no effort to do sth. without effort 【练一练?活学活用】 7. ①里约热内卢将尽一切努力主办2016年奥运会。 Rio de Janeiro will _____ ___ _____ to host the 2016 Olympic Games. ②The local government is making every effort to prevent pollution. 译: _________________________________ spare no effort 当地政府正在尽一切努力防止污染。 ③Every effort should be ______ to save the boy’s life. A. taken B. done C. made D. given 【解析】选C。句意: 应该尽一切努力来挽救那个男孩的生命。固定搭配make