高一英语外研版必修3课件：Module4Period2.pptVIP

【练一练?活学活用】 6. ①This is the best way to ________________ such a thing _____ happening again. 这是防止这样的事再次发生的最好办法。 stop/prevent/keep from ②(2012·福建高考)China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______ in the South China Sea. A. attacking　　　　　　 B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意: 中国最近加紧了对黄岩岛附近海域的控制以保护中国的渔船在南海海域不被袭击。prevent. . . from doing保护……免受……, 根据句意可知“保护渔船不被袭击”, 故from后为being done。 ③We were ______ by heavy fog from seeing anything. A. rescued B. protected C. prevented D. escaped 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意: 浓雾使我们看不到任何东西。四个选项都可与from连用。rescue. . . from. . . 意为“把……从……解救出来”; protect. . . from. . . 意为“保护……免受……”; prevent. . . from. . . 意为“阻止……做某事”; escape from意为“逃离; 逃脱”, 不用于被动语态。根据句意选C。 7. It was the most frightening and the most dangerous situation I’ve ever been in. 那是我遭遇过的最可怕的、最危险的境况。 【填一填?句型剖析】 It +be+序数词/最高级+名词+从句(一般用现在完成时态或过去完成时态)。 ①It is the first time that I _____ _______ letters in English. 这是我第一次用英语写信。 ②Shanghai is the most beautiful city that I _____ ____ _____ to. 上海是我去过的最美丽的城市。 have written have ever been ③It was one of the most frightening films I ____ ____ by the end of last year. 这是截止到去年年底我看过的最吓人的电影之一。 had seen 【练一练?活学活用】 7. ①It is the most wonderful concert that I _____ _______ __. 这是我所听过的最美妙的音乐会。 ②It is the first time that the boy ___ _______ to a foreigner. 这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。 have listened to has spoken ③It is the third time that she ______ the race, which has surprised us at all. A. won　　　　　　　　　 B. has won C. had won D. would win 【解析】选B。句意: 这是她第三次赢得比赛, 使我们都非常惊讶。根据句型“It is +序数词+that”从句可知, 从句应使用现在完成时态。 8. The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see. 暴风有时会持续一整天，并且由于浓浓的尘埃使能见度变低，交通变得非常缓慢。 【填一填?句型剖析】 句中的makes it difficult to see中的make是使役动词，意为“使某人或某物处于某状态中”，其中it为形式宾语，difficult为宾语补足语，不定式短语to see为真正的宾语，其结构为: make it +adj. /n. (for sb. ) to do.