哈工程轮机英语--lesson 3要点.ppt

* accommodates (容纳,提供) * high temperature corrosion（高温腐蚀） * slotted pipe(槽管) * hardening [简明英汉词典] v.淬水 * thick(wall) shells(厚壁瓦) thin-wall shells(薄壁瓦) guide surface [简明英汉词典]导轨面 * astern(向后) * identical(同样的) * damper(阻尼器) inertia(惯性) * exerted(施加于，作用于) * radiated(放射, 辐射) * forecast(预报) * accessible(易接近的, 可到达的) * sampling(采样) kit(成套工具，工具箱) * conducted(引导) ducts(管、道) * stuffing boxes(填料箱、填料函) sealing rings(密封环) scraper rings(刮油环) * “The nut of which are secured.”—指螺母防松。 crankpin bearings (曲柄销轴承) fitted bolts(紧、拂配螺栓) * thickness(厚度) adjustment(调整, 调节) clearances(间隔) * appropriate(适当的) * force-feed lubrication system(强制润滑系统) channels(通道) * built up(assembled) types(组/套合式) forged(锻造) Shrink v.收缩, (使)皱缩, 缩短 crank throws(曲柄臂、曲拐) crank journal (曲柄销轴颈) * main journals(主轴颈) displaced from (错位) * series(系列) * consists of(由...组成) longitudinal girders(纵梁) transverse members(横梁) transverse members(横梁) casing(箱,壳体) * incorporated(合成一体) * frame [简明英汉词典] n.结构, 体格 run(贯穿) fabricated structure 装配式结构 * stiffen(加强) deformation(变形) * Member 构件 * One-piece 整块的 in way of(在…部位) * “far around”－缸套圆周的大部分。 tiers(行) * lands(中间地带) * thermal(热的) stresses(应力) * constrained(约束) preloaded(预置载荷) * With the exception of(除...以外) * attachment(连接) accommodates(提供,供应) integrally(整体的) * collar （机器的）环管，轴环 * train 【机】(转动的)轮列, 轮系, 齿轮组, 轧钢机组 * is mainly subjected to(承受) * crosshead pin bearings(十字头销) * plungers(柱塞) * gap(间隙) * facilitate(有利于) * pulses(脉冲) * slight(轻微的) * mean effective pressure(M.E.P) (平均有效压力) * main bearing supports (主轴承座） An adjustable barrel(套筒) allows variable ignition timing to maintain combustion efficiency at low speed and can be adjusted to match the ignition quality of fuels. Pumping timing is changed for astern operation by a link connected at the cam roller guide which is activated by compressed air. Each pump supplies three identical fuel injectors for the corresponding unit. Injectors are uncooled but they circulate hot fuel directly while their needle valves are in the closed