idealsofbeautybodymodification培训讲义.pptVIP

The Most Common Problem:Dissatisfaction 17% of those tattooed later regret it Chief reason = the person’s name in the tattoo Practitioners’ skill levels vary widely Fading with time Blurring when injections too deep The Most Common Problem:Dissatisfaction Human body changes with time Styles come and go With facial cosmetic surgery, appearance of tattoos and permanent makeup may become distorted Tattoo Removal Techniques Laser treatments Dermabrasion Salabrasion Scarification Surgical Removal Camouflaging Temporary Tattoos Fade after several days Allergic reactions FDA alert re risks with foreign-made products Freedom-2 Ink: Biodegradable dye capsules – when zapped by laser, dyes absorbed by body and tattoo disappears Risks of Henna Tattoos Henna products risky Henna approved for use as a hair dye, not for injection into the skin Produces a reddish-brown tint, raising questions about what ingredients are added to produce the varieties of colors labeled as henna (e.g., “black henna,” “blue henna” Botox Botulinum toxin: Cause of botulism potential biowarfare/bioterror agent Medical Uses: blepharospasm, spasmodic torticollis, migraines, back spasms, chronic pain, axillary hyperhidrosis, wrinkles due to normal aging Unlikely to work on sun- or smoking-induced wrinkles Botox Manufacturer = Allergan Allergan also markets Latisse (bimatoprost, the same ingredient in the glaucoma treatment Lumigan) for topical “treatment” of “hypertrichosis of the eyelashes” Myobloc (Solstice Neurosciences – not yet FDA-approved) Botox 2.5 million procedures in 2008 (costing $1.1 billion) Large direct-to-consumer ad campaign Olympians Mark Spitz, Nadia Comanici involved $80/dose + physician’s fee ($443 avg.) Botox Most users white, age 35-50 12% are men In-home Botox parties; Botox scams Hollywood actors Botox Retreatments required q 3-4 months Side effects: muscle weakness, masklike facies, drooling, slurred speech, aspiration, dysphagia, dysnpnea, rare allergic reactions; may