qingming培训教程文件.pptVIP

Forging What Is Forging What Is Welding Casting History of China Modern Casting Parts English for Professional Engineering WUST However the dimensional accuracy and surface finish achieved by normal sand casting process would not be adequate for final application in many cases. To take these cases into consideration, some special casting processes such as die casting have been developed． dimensional accuracy 尺寸精度 surface finish 表面光洁度 die casting 压力铸造 Limitations end of the first class English for Professional Engineering WUST Also the sand casting process is labor intensive to some extent and therefore many improvements are aimed at it such as machine molding and foundry mechanization．With some materials it is often difficult to remove defects arising out of the moisture present in sand castings． sand casting 砂型铸造 machine mold 机械制模（造型） defects 缺陷 Limitations end of the first class English for Professional Engineering WUST Classification 砂型铸造 Sand casting 压力 铸造 High Pressure die casting 改变浇注方法，或型、模材料。 特种铸造 Special Casting Process 熔模铸造 金属型 铸造 低压铸造 离心铸造 连续铸造 Continuous casting Centrifugal casting Low Pressure die casting Permanent mold casting investment casting English for Professional Engineering WUST Sand Casting Sand Casting – Making Mold (click for a movie) English for Professional Engineering WUST Sand Casting 1-ladle, 浇包; 2-sprue, 直浇道; 3-parting line, 分型线; 4-runner, 横浇道; 5-mold cavity，铸型型腔; 6-core，砂芯; 7-vent hole, 通气孔; 8-pouring basin，浇口杯; 9-cope flask, 上箱; 10-drag flask,下箱; 11-locating pin，定位销钉 Cross section of a sand mold 2 3 5 4 8 1 6 7 11 10 9 English for Professional Engineering WUST Sand Mold Making Procedure First a bottom board is placed either on the molding platform or on the floor，making the surface even．The drag molding flask is kept upside down on the bottom board along with the drag part of the pattern at the centre of the flask on the board．There should be enough clearance between the pattern and the walls of the