单项选择做技巧解析整理.docVIP

专题 单项选择 单项选择是中考考查基础知识的重要题型，具有知识覆盖面宽，涉及面广等特点。主要考查考生对初中阶段所学的语法、词法、句法和习惯用语等各项英语知识的掌握程度以及活用能力。 一．考向分析 近年来，中考减少了对纯语法结构的考查，增加了综合知识的考查。如：加长题干，形成一定的语境，要求学生能活用知识、辨析词语的用法和含义、根据句中的情景进行逻辑推理和判断，强调了培养实际运用英语的能力。这种题型所涉及的考点主要有以下几方面： 1.定冠词、不定冠词的基本用法； 1. Since tasting the excitement of ____big city life, she never wants to live in _____ country again. ??? A. the, the????????B. 不填，不填????? C. the, 不填?????????????D. 不填，the2. The operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _____ danger. ??A. a, the??????????B. a, 不填??????? C. 不填, the????????????????D. 不填，不填3. As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure. A. a, a??????????????B. a, the????????? C. 不填，不填????????????D. a, 不填4. How strange! These years my birthday always falls _____. A. on the Sunday????????B. on a Sunday????? C. on Sunday?????D. at a Sunday 【答案与解析】 1. 选D，big city life 表泛指，其前不用冠词；country 表示“农村”时，其前习惯上要用定冠词。2. 选B，success 在此指“成功的事”，为可数名词；out of danger（脱离危险）为习语，其中不用冠词。3. 选A，其中的 failure 在此指“失败的人”，为可数名词。4. 选B，Sunday 前用不定冠词，表示“某一个”。 2.名词的单复数和名词所有格； 1 If you work hard, you’ll get good ______. A grades B notes C lessons D answers 2 You can get much ______about the World Expo on the Internet. A information B picture C tickets D map 3 Something is wrong with my ________.I can’t see anything around me. A nose B ears C eyes D mouth 4 After ________practice, Lang Lang is a well-known pianist now. A so many year B so many years C so many year’s D so many years’ 3.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词及不定代词的用法； 1.--____ school is much larger than ____. --Really? A. Our；your B. Our；yours ? C. Ours；yours D. We；you  2.I am looking for a house. I’d like ______ with a garden. A. one B. it C. that D. this 3.--How many more oranges can I have? --You can have one more. ____ are for Tom. A. The others B. another C. Others D. the other 4.--I feel a bit hungry. --Why don’t you have ______ bread? A. any B. some C. little D. a 1.B。第一个空要选一个形容词性的物主代词去修饰名词school，第二个空需要的是名词性物主代词相当于your school，那