【2015年秋人教版】八年级英语上册：Unit1period1课件讲解.ppt

2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart. People places Grace Kevin Julie New York City the beach stayed at home 2b Listen again. Check (√) Yes, I did or No, I didn’t for each question. Did you… Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. Grace go with anyone? go to central park? buy anything special? Kevin play volleyball? swim? meet anyone interesting? Julie do anything interesting? study for tests? go out with anyone? √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 一.复合不定代词 在英语中，anything, something, nothing 和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，anyone, someone, no one 和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和 everybody) 用于指人。 1.与形容词，动词不定式连用时，形容词，动词不定式必须放在复合不定代词的后面。语法上称作“后置”。例如： something important—— 重要的事 I have something important to tell you。 There’s nothing interesting in the news today. 今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。 2.复合不定代词表示单数概念，做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 Someone is waiting for you at the door . Everything is possible . 3.some-不定代词通常用于肯定句，any-不定代词多用于否定句或疑问句中。但在表示请求，建议，反问等的疑问句中，问话者希望得到肯定答复时，常用含有some-的不定代词。 Did you buy anything special ? Would you like something to eat ? 4. Anyone与 any one的区别 1 anyone 任何人=anybody，叫不定代词， 与单数谓语动词连用，常用于疑问句和否定句中。 Is anyboby here ? 2 any one 指某些人或事物中的任何一个， 常与of 短语连用。作主语，谓语动词用单数。 Any one of the books is interesting. 这些书中任何一本都有趣。 Everyone 与every one 的用法与之相同。 二. We took quite a few photos there. a few 意为“一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可数名词复数形式。 quite a few 意为“相当多；不少（=many）”后跟可数名词复数形式。 例如： A few girls are playing volleyball. 几名女孩正在打排球。 There are quite a few birds in the forest. 在那片森林里有大量的鸟。 A few ,few,a little little 区别 I’m new here .I have few friends . He can speak English and a little French . 　 否定意义 肯定意义 修饰可数名词 few 一些 a few一些 修饰不可数名词 little少许 a little少许 三 Did everyone have a good time ? 1 .Have a good/great /fun time=have fun=enjoy oneself /oneselves玩的开心 2 .Have a good/great time=have fun （in ） =enjoy doing sth 做什么玩的开心 We have a good time going to the beach . 四. Everything tasted really good。 每样东西尝起来真的很美味。 taste 尝起来+adj 类似的还有look看起来 ,smell闻起来, sound听起