《临床流行病学》复习资料.docVIP

《临床流行病学》复习资料 1、临床流行病学（clinical epidemiology）是将现代流行病学及生物统计学的原理和方法融入临床医学领域，研究患病群体的疾病自然史（natural history of disease ），通过周密设计、准确的测量，对临床的诊断方法、治疗效果及其预后进行综合评价的一门学科。 Clinical Epidemiology: The application of the logical and quantitative concepts and methods of epidemiology to problems (diagnostic, prognostic, therapeutic, and preventive) encountered in the clinical delivery of care to individual patients. The population aspect of epidemiology is present because these individual patients are members of conceptual populations. A basic science for clinical medicine. 2、卫生经济学评价（health economics evaluation）