英文翻译内容形式参考分析报告.doc

外文文献译文 设计(论文)题目: 基于NS的通用移动通信系统模拟平台研究与实现的设计 专业与班级: 学生姓名: 指导教师: 年 月 日 Mobile communications fundamental TIA Interim Standard 136 (IS-136) evolved from IS-54 and is also called just TDMA or Advanced MobilePhone Service (D-AMPS) on the market. It is a purely digital system, but still uses the channel bandwidth of 30 kHz introduced by AMPS. The main difference between IS-54 and acIS-136 is, that IS-136 uses TDMA also on the control channels. In December 2001, the number of mobile subscribers using IS-136 technology was 94.4 million worldwide according to figures given by[7]. This represents 10% of the worldwide subscriber base. IS-136 networks are mainly operational in North and South America, the Caribbean and in Asia. The other systems are IS-95 systems that represent the first commercially operated Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems. This transmission technology, which originates from military communication technology, also forms the basis for the radio interface in Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) and will be looked at in detail in Chapter 6. With a channel bandwidth of 1.23 MHz, IS-95 systems are relatively narrowband systems and therefore are also referred to as narrowbandCDMA (N-CDMA). In addition to the US, IS-95 was also able to establish itself in South America,Central Africa and Asia. According to statistics published by the CDMA Development Group (), over 90 million people used IS-95 systems to make calls in March 2001, of which more than 39 million lived in Asia and more than 33 million were in North America. Figure 3.1: Worldwide distribution of 2nd generation mobile radio systems Japan also developed its own standard: Personal Digital Cellular (PDC).PDC also uses TDM A technology (3 time slots, 25kHz channel bandwidth) and operates at 800MHz and 1500MHz. The modern mobile telephon