MWCNTs的不同改性方法对吸附金属离子的影响.doc

MWCNTs的不同改性法对吸附金属离子的影响 摘 要 本论文，1、 关键词：；；；he Influence of Different Modified Method to MWCNTs for Adsorption the Same Kind of Metal Abstract In recent years, with the development of the society industrial, The heavy toxic metals pollution of the environment Serious threat to the humans health, Therefore, waste water treatment has gradually become a global problem. The special structure of MWCNTs decided it special physical and chemical properties, it main performance for special electrical, mechanical properties and excellent adsorption performance. As a new type of adsorbing material, Its excellent adsorption performance get the peoples lots of attention. This paper Comprehensive analyzed the influence of different modified method to MWCNTs for adsorption, The same kind of metal, And were discussed on the metal ions wastewater treatment method research progress at home and abroad, combine the various factors, using mixed acid, Nitric acid two different acid modification methods to adsorption the same metal ions, And then used a single number experiment, then using the orthogonal analysis of the experiment results, to determine the optimum parameters of adsorption, reach a conclusion is as follows: 1、comparedTwo different modification methods of acid, mixed acid modification of MWCNTs have larger influence of adsorbing metal and adsorption rate is the highest. 2、The orthogonal experiment results show that different factors also have different influences on the Pb2+ adsorption, from large to small as follows: the Addition amount adsorbent, PH, time, temperature, among which the Addition amount of adsorbent has the most significant influence. Key words: MWCNTs; Heavy Metal; Acid Modified; Adsorption 目 录 引言 1 第一章关于国内外废水中金属离子的处理方法 2 1.1重金属废水的处理方法和研究现状 2 1.1.1化学沉淀法 2 1.1.2物理处理法 3 1.1.3生物处理法 3 1.2MWCNTs的不同改性方法 4 1.2.1超声波改性法 4 1.2.3非共价改性法 5 1.3金属离子含量的测定方法 5 1.3.1原子吸收光谱法 5 1.3.2络合滴定法 5 1.3.3质谱法 5 第二章实验研究的目的意义及方案设计 6 2.1研究的目的意义 6 2.2研究的内容 6 2.3研究目标 6 2.4实验仪器与药品 6 2.5实验