新版秋北师大版数学七上24有理数的加法教学2.pptVIP

* (1)(-3.6)+(-0.4)；(2)(-0.4)+(-3.6) (3)3+(-5)； (4)(-5)+3 (5)[9+(-4)]+(-7)；(6)9+[(-4)+(-7)] 算一算 (-3.6) + (-0.4) = (-0.4) + (-3.6) 3 + (-5) = (-5) + 3 [9+(-4)] + (-7) = 9 + [(-4)+(-7)] 加法运算律: (1)交换律: a+b=b+a (2)结合律: (a+b)+c=a+(b+c) (-3.6) + (-0.4) = (-0.4) + (-3.6) 3 + (-5) = (-5) + 3 [9+(-4)] + (-7) = 9 + [(-4)+(-7)] 理一理 计算: (1) (-23)+(+58)+(-17) (2) (-2.8)+(-3.6)+(-1.5)+3.6 (3) 做一做 计算:(1) (-11)+8+(-14) (2) 8+(-2)+(-4)+1+(-3) (3) (-4)+(-3)+(-4)+3 (4) 0.35+(-0.6)+0.25+(-5.4) (5) 练一练 1.某种袋装奶粉标明净含量为400g,抽检其中10袋,记录如下(单位:) 395.5，40