高中英语必修二unit3 语法现在完成时的被动语态.ppt

The Present Perfect Passive Voice Grammar 现在完成时的被动语态 现在完成时的被动语态表示动作发生在过去, 到现在已经完成或对现在仍有影响。 现在完成时的被动语态 基本结构： 主语 ＋ have / has ＋ been＋~ed + by … 各 种 句 式 肯定句 　主语＋have/has been done… 否定句 　主语＋have/has not been done… 一般疑问句 　Have/Has＋主语＋been done…？ 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词＋have/has＋主语＋been done…？ 用法 　现在完成时的被动语态同它的主动语态一样，强调过去的被动动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或表示一个开始于过去的被动动作或状态持续到现在。 1. A new personal computer has been bought by my friend. 2. My computer has been repaired very quickly by the shop. 3. My computer has just been attacked by an unknown virus. 4. The problem has not been solved yet. 5. The computers have been given away to a local school by the company. 6. A kind of intelligent robot has been developed by the scientists. 1. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___ yet. A. are not decided B. have not been decided C. is not being decided D. has not been decided 单选 2. Every possible means ___ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used 3. All the preparations for the task ___ and we’re ready to start. A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed 4. Some new oilfields ___ since 1976. A. were opened up B. has opened up C. have been opened up D. had been opened up 5. — ______ the sports meet might be put off. — Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told 用动词的正确形式填空 (1)This is the first time that this English song _____________ (sing) in China. (2)The windows ______________(wash), and you need not wash them again. (3)When and where to go for the holiday ___________________(not decide) yet. (4)I cant see any coffee in this cupboard. ________ it all _____________(finish)? has been sung have been washed has not been dec