Unit 2 English around the world 每课一练1 人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit 2 English around the world 一.单项选择 1．Duty is an act or a course of action that people ________ you to take by social customs，law or religion. A．persuade　　　　　　　 B．request C．instruct D．expect 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：责任是人们期望你按照社会习俗、法律或宗教所实施的一种行为或行为过程。A项“说服，劝服”；B项“要求”；C项“指示，指导”；D项“期望，期待”。故D项符合句意。 答案：D 2．—Have you ________ some new ideas? —Yeah.Ill tell you later. A．come about B．come into C．come up with D．come out with 解析：come about“发生”；come into“进入，得到”；come up with“想出”；come out with“发表，公布，说出”。句意：——你想出新的主意了吗？——是的，我过会儿告诉你。 答案：C 3．(2012·武汉调研)The situation in Haiti is difficult ________，but we believe it will become better and better. A．in present B．at present C．by now D．at the present 解析：句意：海地目前形势艰难，但我们相信它会变得越来越好。at present“目前，现在”；by now“到目前为止(常与完成时连用)”；at the present time＝at present。 答案：B 4．Unemployment in the USA is likely to remain high in 2013，and ________ for the next few years. A．possibly B．necessarily C．gradually D．normally 解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：2013年美国的失业率有可能仍然保持高位，并且未来几年有可能还会如此。possibly“可能地”；necessarily“必要地”；gradually“逐渐地”；normally“正常地”。 答案：A 5．(2012·重庆模拟)The part that China ________ in the international affairs ________ in international society. A．plays；is widely praised B．plays；is wide praised C．takes；widely praised D．takes；wide praised 解析：句意：中国在国际事务中所起的作用得到了国际社会的广泛赞誉。第一空为play a part in的变式应用；第二空应用被动形式，且widely表抽象意义“广泛地”。 答案：A 6．(2011·成都模拟)The manager of the hotel requested that their guests ________ loud music after 11∶00 pm. A．not to play B．shouldnt play C．dont play D．couldnt play 解析：句意：旅馆经理要求在晚上11点之后客人们不应该大声放音乐。本题考查request的用法；request“要求；请求”，后跟宾语从句时要用虚拟语气：should＋动词原形的形式。 答案：B 7．Today，________ rapid transportation and communication，the whole world seems to be smaller. A．regardless of B．in spite of C．instead of D．because of 解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：今天，由于交通和通讯的快捷，整个世界似乎更小了。regardless of“不管；不顾”；in spite of“尽管；不顾”；instead of“代替；而不是”；because of“因为”。 答案：D 8．(2012·南通联考)I didnt ________ my primary school classmate Jane until I listened to her self-introduction. A．know B．recognize