600kW风电机组偏航系统设计.docVIP

600KW风电机组偏航系统与支撑结构设计 摘要 能源是人类生存的基本要素，国民经济发展的主要物资基础。由于化石资源的日益枯竭和人类对全球环境恶化的倍加关注，风能作为取之不尽，用之不竭的清洁绿色能源已深受全世界的重视。风力发电在解决能源和环境问题上的积极意义，正在世界范围内得到快速发展，成为当今世界增长速度最快的能源。随着风电技术的进步和风电场的开发，我国风电产业开始形成。 由于偏航系统的设计及运行质量直接影响风机的正常运行,因而引起风力发电机设计制造领域的高度重视。目前的水平轴大型并网风力发电机组全部采用主动偏航系统，通过对偏航机构传动方案、偏航系统功率，偏航系统传动比的分析给出大功率并网风力发电机偏航机构设计的原则、方法及具体设计计算公式。 支撑结构包括机舱、塔架和基础。支撑结构设计是风力发电机组设计的基础，由于载荷条件复杂，针对风力发电机组支撑结构设计的主要问题，采用理论分析和数值分析，对上部塔架结构和下部基础的受力、变形、稳到和动力特性进行研究。 关键词：风力发电机组；偏航系统；支撑结构；设计分析 Design of the Yaw System and Support Structure in 600kW Wind Power Generator Abstract Energy is not only an essential element of humans existence, but also the main material basis for national economic development. As the increasing depletion of fossil resources and the degradation of global environment, which human doubly concerned about.,wind power as an inexhaustible supply of clean and green energy has been well received worldwide attention. Wind power is playing a positive role which in solving energy and environmental issues and developing rapidly worldwide, and becoming the worlds fastest growing energy source. With advances in wind power technology and wind farm development, Chinas wind power industry began to take shape. Because the design and operations quality of wind -power yaw system directly affects the normal operation of the fan, that causes peoples high atention on the field of wind turbines design and manufacture . Now the main yaw system use in almost of large-scale horizontal axis wind turbine grid . transmission program through the body yaw, yaw system power, the transmission ratio of the yaw system are given power grid wind turbine yaw mechanism design Principles, methods, and specific design formula. Supporting structure including the engine room, tower and foundation. Support structures design is the base of wind turbines design,. Due to the complex loading conditions, for the wind turbine support structures design of the main issues, theoretical analysis and numerical analysi