元音发音教学总汇.ppt

英语国际音标学习 元音 /?/ summer winter marker letter [s?m?] [w?nt?] [mɑ:k?] [let?] worker numbers water drinker [w?:k?] [n?mb?z] [w?:t?] [dr??k?] [i:] [?] [e] [?] 单元音 在英语的48个发音音素中，共有20个元音音素，其中单元音12个，双元音8个。12个单元音按发音的长短又分为长元音和短元音。 [Λ] [ɑ:] [u:] [?] [?:] [?] [?] [?:] 长元音：[?:] [u: ] [ɑ :] [?:] [ i:] 短元音： [ ? ] [ e ] [?] [Λ] [? ] [?] [?] 长元音的发音持续的时间长 短元音的发音时间短而快速 /?/ 发音要领： 1、舌尖离开下齿；口张大，舌身压低并后缩。 2、双唇稍稍收圆。 3、可先发/ɑ:/音，然后将舌身再稍稍向后缩，双 唇稍稍收圆（不要突出），即可发出/?/。 o: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss dollar a: want wash watch au: because Bob Bob Bob is an orange dog. East or west, home is best. Can you read the sentence（句子）? （金窝银窝，都不如自家的狗窝。 就是无论到哪，还是自己的家最好。） Read the following sentences.（句子） 1. Peter put the grapes onto the plate. 2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 3. I wish you were a fish in my dish. 4. Blue glue gun, green glue gun. 5. Very well, very well, very well ... 双元音 双元音是作为一个音节，即发音从第一个元音的位置向第二个元音滑动。双元音共有8个，即： /e? / /a?/ /?u / /au/ /??/ /??/ /??/ /u?/ ? / e? / 小朋友老师叫，连忙点头诶，诶，诶！ / e? / /e? / ? age gate cake way [e?d?] [ge?t] door [ke?k] [we?] aim paint make-up sail [e?m] [pe?nt] [me?k?p] [se?l] / a? / 小朋友叫妈妈，妈妈说声“哎，哎，哎” / a? / /a?/ bike kite pineapple fine [ba?k] [ka?t] [pa?n,?pl] [fa?n] tie fly sky cry [ta?] [fla?] [ska?] [kra?] / ?? / 小海鸥，海边玩，边玩边叫“鸥，鸥，鸥” / ?? / 26个字母读音 Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg [e?] [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [ef] [d?i:] Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn [e?t?] [a?] [d?e?] [ke?] [el] [em] [en] Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt [??] [pi:] [kju:] [a:] [es] [ti:] Uu