Data Structures and Other Objects Using C+ Colorado使用C++数据结构和其他对象科罗拉多.pptVIP

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Data Structures and Other Objects Using C+ Colorado使用C++数据结构和其他对象科罗拉多.ppt

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Chapter 11 has several programming projects, including a project that uses heaps. This presentation shows you what a heap is, and demonstrates two of the important heap algorithms. Heaps Heaps A heap is a certain kind of complete binary tree. Heaps A heap is a certain kind of complete binary tree. Heaps Complete binary tree. Heaps Complete binary tree. Heaps Complete binary tree. Heaps Complete binary tree. Heaps Complete binary tree. Heaps Complete binary tree. Heaps Complete binary tree. Heaps A heap is a certain kind of complete binary tree. Heaps A heap is a certain kind of complete binary tree. Adding a Node to a Heap Put the new node in the next available spot. Push the new node upward, swapping with its parent until the new node reaches an acceptable location. Adding a Node to a Heap Put the new node in the next available spot. Push the new node upward, swapping with its parent until the new node reaches an acceptable location. Adding a Node to a Heap Put the new node in the next available spot. Push the new node upward, swapping with its parent until the new node reaches an acceptable location. Adding a Node to a Heap The parent has a key that is = new node, or The node reaches the root. The process of pushing the new node upward is called reheapification upward. Removing the Top of a Heap Move the last node onto the root. Removing the Top of a Heap Move the last node onto the root. Removing the Top of a Heap Move the last node onto the root. Push the out-of-place node downward, swapping with its larger child until the new node reaches an acceptable location. Removing the Top of a Heap Move the last node onto the root. Push the out-of-place node downward, swapping with its larger child until the new node reaches an acceptable location. Removing the Top of a Heap Move the last node onto the root. Push the out-of-place node downward, swapping with its larger child until the new node reaches an acceptable location. Removin