第二部分 必修二 Module 3 Music.pptVIP

B．单项填空 ⑤(2009·北京高考)When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we________ up, her voice had been full of life. A．were hanging B．had hung C．hung D．would hang 解析：考查时态。 by the time 后的从句中多用一般现在时和一般过去时。根据主句的谓语动词时态 had been 可以断定答案为C。 答案：C 2．However, it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna. 然而，是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。 该句型为强调句型，其结构为：It＋is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其余部分，强调句型可以强调的句子 成分通常为主语、宾语、时间状语、地点状语等，一般不强调谓语动词、表语、让步状语等。 It was my old teacher who/that I met in the park yesterday. 我昨天在公园里遇到的是我以前的老师。(强调宾语) It is Mr. Smith who/that thinks Tom is a clever boy. 正是史密斯先生认为汤姆是个聪明的孩子。(强调主语) It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday. 昨天我是在公园里遇到我以前的老师的。(强调地点状语) It was yesterday that I met my old teacher in the park. 我是昨天在公园里遇到的我以前的老师。(强调时间状语) (1)在强调句型中，如被强调的部分指人，可用 who/that，其他一律用 that 。当强调的是主语时，其谓语动词应和被强调的人和物保持人称、数的一致。如果被强调的主语是人称代词，应用主格。 It is I who am to blame. 是我该受到责备。 (2)强调句的一般疑问句：Was/Is it＋被强调部分＋that/who ...? Was it ten years ago that his father died ? 他的父亲是10年前去世的吗？ (3)强调句的特殊疑问句形式：疑问词(被强调部分)＋is/was＋it＋that/who＋句子其余部分？ When is it that you will set off ? 你到底什么时候出发？ (4)until 引导的时间状语从句的强调句型：It is/was not until ...that ...。 It was not until 1955 that Qian Xuesen went back to China. 直到1955年钱学森才回到中国。 [点睛]　强调句型的判定方法：一般说来，如果把句子中的“It is/was ...that”去掉，语序稍加调整，能还原成完整句子，且句子意思依然完整，则为强调句型。 [多维演练] A．完成句子 ① you met your parents ? 你是在什么地方遇到了你父母？ ② paid for the meal yesterday. 昨天的饭钱是简付的。 ③ she took off her dark glasses I realized she was a famous film star. 直到她摘掉墨镜我才认出她是著名影星。 It was not until Where was it that It was Jane who that B．单项填空 ④(2012·福州模拟)It ws not until early in the morning ________ he woke up ________ he found ________ he lay asleep on the floor for a night. A．that; when; that B．when; /; that C．that; that; when D．when; that; / 解析：考查强调句型。句意：直到清晨他醒来时，他才发现他在地上睡了一个晚上。not until的强调句式为It is/was not until ...that