专题十句子类型.ppt

16．(2013·苏州)—Philip has gone to New Zealand. —Oh, can you tell me________？ A．when did he leave B．when he is leaving C．when he left D．when is he leaving 解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除A、D两项。由问句“菲利普已经去新西兰”，可知后句问“什么时间离开的”应用一般过去时。故选C。 答案：C 17. Everyone can play an important part in society. As members, we should try our best to do ______. A．what we should do B．what should we do C．how we should do D．how should we do 解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序使用陈述语序，故排除B、D两项；根据句意“我们应该尽最大的努力做好我们该做的”可知选A。 答案：A 18．Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she cant talk in front of the class. A．such; that　　　B．too; to　　　C．so; that 解析：考查状语从句。such...that...和so...that...引导结果状语从句，such后接名词，so后接形容词或副词；too...to...结构中too后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形。nervous是形容词，后面是从句，故选C。 答案：C 19. (2013·德州)Yesterday Li Ming went to the village________ his family lived ten years ago. A．when B．which C．where D．that 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是表示地点的village，所以首先排除表示时间的A项；选项B 应该用in which, 选项 D 应在原句lived后加in。故选C。 答案：C 20. (2013· 广州)Could you say it again? I cant understand________ you are talking about. A．how B．when C．what D．which 解析：考查宾语从句的连接词。宾语从句欠缺talk about的宾语部分，要用连接代词，故排除how和when(副词， 只能作状语)；根据句意“我无法理解你所正在谈论的事情。”故用what(什么)表示谈论的内容，故选C。 答案：C 21. —Will you please give the dictionary to Jane? —Sure, Ill give it to her ________she arrives here. A．before B．until C．because D．as soon as 解析：考查引导状语从句的连词。before“在……之前”；until“直到……为止”；because“因为”；as soon as“一……就”。由句意“她一到这儿我就给她”可知选D。 答案：D 22．Youd better take the map with you ________you wont get lost. A．as long as B．as soon as C．now that D．so that 解析：考查目的状语从句。由主句“你最好随身带着地图”知目的是为了“你不会迷路”，故用so that引导目的状语从句。as long as“只要”；as soon as“一……就……”；now that“既然；由于”。 答案：D 23．(2013·衢州)—Excuse me. Could you tell me________？ —Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your left. A．where is the museum B．which is the way to the museum C．how far is the museu