《新步步高》高考英语（江苏专用）二轮复习第二部分语法专题八Word版含答案.docxVIP

专题八　名词性从句考点1　what引导的名词性从句1．Ashipinharborissafe，butthat’snot________shipsarebuiltfor.(2015·安徽，25)A．whatB．whomC．whyD．when2．Ifyouswiminariverorlake，besuretoinvestigate________isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.(2015·浙江，6)A．whatB．whoC．thatD．whoever3．Readingherbiography，Iwaslostinadmirationfor________DorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.(2015·陕西，19)A．whatB．thatC．whyD．how4．—Whatamess! Youarealwayssolazy!—I’mnottoblame，mum.Iam________youhavemademe.(2014·江苏，26)A．howB．whatC．thatD．who考点归纳what引导的名词性从句是历年高考的热点，what在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语等。Whatcanbedonetodaycan’tbeputofftilltomorrow.今天能做的事不要推到明天去做(今日事今日毕)。Computerscanonlygiveoutwhathasbeenstoredinthem.计算机只能提供贮存在它里面的信息。Thisiswhatwehavebeendoingthesedays.这就是我们近日来一直在做的事。考点2　when，where，how，why引导的名词性从句1．Wemustfindout________Karliscoming，sowecanbookaroomforhim.(2015·重庆，8)A．whenB．howC．whereD．why2．________weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.(2015·北京，35)A．WhereB．HowC．WhyD．When3．Theexhibitiontellsus________weshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.(2015·四川，8)A．whereB．whyC．whatD．which4．________LiBai，agreatChinesepoet，wasbornisknowntothepublic，butsomewon’tacceptit.(2015·江苏，25)A．ThatB．WhyC．WhereD．How5．Youhavetoknow________you’regoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.(2015·湖南，26)A．whatB．thatC．whereD．who6．Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid，“That’s________Iwasborn.”(2014·四川，2)A．whenB．howC．whyD．where考点归纳连接副词指的是既具有副词的特点，同时又能引导从句的词，主要有when，where，how，why，whenever，wherever等。这些词在从句中既作特定的成分，又有具体的含义，不能省略。大多数连接副词表示疑问意义。Whenweshallmeetagainisunknown.我们何时才能再相见还不知道呢。(when引导主语从句，表示疑问)Idon’tknowhowIcangetoutofsuchtrouble.我真不知道如何才能摆脱这种困境。(how引导宾语从句，表示疑问)Thisiswheretheaccidenthappened.这是事故发生的地方。(where引导表语从句，不表疑问)Ihavenoideawhyhelefthere.我不知道他为什么离开这里。(why引导同位语从句，表示疑问)考点3　连词whether和that引导的名词性从句1．Itrulybelieve________beautycomesfromwithin.(2015·北京，33)A．thatB．whereC．whatD．why2．Itremainstobeseen________thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.(2013·陕西，20)A．thatB．whichC．whatD．whether3．Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelist