力学摩擦部分.pptVIP

Chapter 8 Friction Friction may be defined broadly as the resistance that occurs between two bodies in contact when they tend to slide or roll relative to one another. Based on the relative movement between two surfaces, there are two kinds of friction: Sliding friction(滑动摩擦): walking, pushing(pulling) a body, rotation of a shaft,etc. Rolling friction(滚动摩擦)：wheel, ball bearing . According to the physical properties of the contacting surfaces, friction can be classified as： Dry friction(干摩擦)：brake Moist friction(湿摩擦)：oil between shaft and bearing. The reasons that cause friction: