二轮参考赢在高考高三英语二轮复习考点精练：题型四　情景对话Word版含解析.docxVIP

题型四　情景对话针对高考训练一、单项填空1.　　　 the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual.?A.Never had I found　　　 B.Seldom did I findC.Hardly had I foundD.No sooner did I find答案:C解析:考查倒装句。hardly...when...为固定结构,意思是“一……就……”,当hardly放在句首时,句子要部分倒装。2.Jack came from a poor family,so his parents had to 　　　 a lot to pay for his education.?A.accuseB.qualifyC.purchaseD.sacrifice答案:D解析:句意是:杰克的家境贫困,他的父母只好作出很大的牺牲才能支付他的学费。此句要用sacrifice表示“作出牺牲”。accuse“指控”;qualify“使……合格”;purchase“购买”。3.China now has the world’s largest online population of more than 221 million,　　　 educated and living in cities.?A.most of whomB.most of themC.most of whichD.and most of them答案:B解析:考查独立主格结构。句意:中国拥有世界上最多的网民,数量超过2亿2千1百万,他们大多数受过教育并生活在城市。该题考查“逻辑主语+分词”的独立主格结构形式。如果选择A项,则必须是most of whom are educated and living in cities。4.I don’t think the experiment is 　　　 failure.At least we have gained 　　　 experience for future success.?A./;theB.a;theC.a;/D./;/答案:C解析:第一个空要用不定冠词,failure在此句中是可数名词,意为“一件失败的事”;而experience在此句中是不可数名词表示“经验”,故第二个空不加冠词。5.I’ll never forget such a beautiful place 　　　 I spent my childhood there with my grandma.?A.thatB.althoughC.whereD.because答案:D解析:考查学生对题干的理解和对状语从句的掌握情况。这是一个陷阱题,稍不注意就会因前面的such而误选A项,因place而误选C项。实际上,空格后的部分是一个完整的句子,前后为因果关系。因此选D项,在这里引导原因状语从句。6.According to the newly passed Road Traffic Safety Law,there are now tougher 　　　 for drunken drivers.?A.principlesB.penaltiesC.proposalsD.prejudices答案:B解析:句意:根据新通过的《道路交通安全法》,现在对醉驾司机处罚更加严厉。principle原则;penalty处罚;proposal建议;prejudice偏见。7.Danis is 　　　 hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children.?A.occupied inB.buried forC.absorbed toD.engaged to答案:A解析:句意:丹尼斯一心在找新工作,没有关心他的妻儿。be occupied in 忙于;B项改为buried in(埋头于……);C项改为absorbed in(专心于……);D项的意思是“与某人订婚”,表示“忙于”时,要用engaged in/with。8.Mr Lee felt　　　 at the news that he might be charged with the 　　　 murder of his wife.?A.frightening;attemptingB.frightened;attemptedC.frightening;attemptedD.frightened;attempting答案:B解析:第一个空用过去分词frightened表示Mr Lee的感受。第二个空用attempted表示“企图的”。9.Af