基于冲突再分配DSmT的多尺度融合边缘检测算法.docVIP

基于冲突再分配DSmT的多尺度融合边缘检测算法 摘要:由于实际景象地物特征复杂，单一尺度边缘检测算子提取的边缘与噪声点测度差异小，因此将导致细小地物与噪声相互掺杂，边缘提取不准确的现象。针对此问题，提出了一种基于冲突再分配dsmt的多尺度融合边缘检测算法。首先提取图像多尺度边缘测度，接着提出双向指数映射基本置信指派构造方法构造多尺度边缘测度基本置信指派，然后采用冲突再分配dsmt组合规则对多尺度边缘置信指派进行融合，最后根据融合后的边缘置信指派图通过双阈值法确定边缘像素。通过对可见光和合成孔径雷达（sar）图像的仿真实验表明，该算法相比单一尺度的canny算子在边缘提取过程减小了误检和漏检边缘点数目，在抑制噪声的同时，大量保留了景象细节信息。 关键词:边缘检测；冲突再分配；多尺度边缘测度；基本置信指派；证据理论  multi.scale fused edge detection algorithm based on conflict redistribution dsmt qiao kui.xian1, yin shi.bai1，qu sheng.jie2* 1.school of computer science and engineering, xian technological university, xi’an shaanxi 710032, china; 2.school of automation, northwestern polytechnical university, xi’an shaanxi 710072,china abstract: single-scale edge detection operator itself is sensitive to noise which leads to little difference between the real and false edge, so the edge detected by it is not accurate, because ground object character is complex and thin ground object is intermingled with noise in real environment. so a novel multi-scale fused edge detection algorithm based on conflict redistribution dsmt is proposed in this paper. first multi-scale edge measure is extracted and then evidence theory is brought in. the basic belief assignment of multi-scale edge measure is constructed by a new method of bidirectional exponent and then fused by conflict redistribution dsmt combination rule. at last edge points are extracted by multiple thresholds. simulation with both optical and sar images shows that the edge detection method of this paper suppresses noise effectively, meanwhile preserving rich details.single.scale edge detection operator itself is sensitive to noise, which leads to little difference between the real and false edge, so the edge detected by it is not accurate, because ground object character is complex and thin ground object is intermingled with noise in real environment. therefore, a new multi.scale fused edge detection algorithm based on conflict redistribution dsmt was proposed in t