高考英语人教版一轮复习课件选修8Unit1Word版.pptVIP

5．indicate vt. 指出；指示；表明 归纳拓展 indicate sth. to sb. 向某人指示…… indicate that ... 指示……；表明…… indication n. 指出；表明 indicator n. 指示器；(化)指示剂 indicative adj. 指示的；暗示的 1.live on 继续生活；存在 归纳拓展 live on sth. 以……为食 live by (doing) sth. 靠(做)某事为生 live up to 不辜负 live through 经历 live with 容忍 live a ... life 过着……的生活 答案：①lives on　②lived through　③live up to　④live with 2．take in 包括；吸收；接受；领会；欺骗 归纳拓展 take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容 take a risk/chance 冒险 take over 接管；接收 take apart 拆开 take the place of 代替 ③The teachers decided to ________ ________ ________ ________(接受请求) made by the students. ④Until today we havent found a better approach that can ________ ________ ________ ________(代替) exams in education. 答案：①found it difficult to take in　②take in　③take in the requests　④take the place of 1.Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. 没人真正清楚第一批人到达现在我们所知的加利福尼亚的准确时间。 句中的what we now know as California为what引导的从句，作介词in的宾语。 归纳拓展 what引导名词性从句时，在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语等，在意义上译法比较灵活，它可以指“……的东西；……的时间；……的地点”等。 ④Police have found ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(好像是丢失的那尊古代塑像)． 答案：①What matters most　②what I would do　③After what seemed (to be) a long time　④what appears to be the lost ancient statue 2．However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 然而，很可能至少在15,000年以前美洲土著人就生活在加利福尼亚了。 句中的it is likely that ...为一常见句型，意为“……是可能的，某人有可能做某事”。 归纳拓展 It is likely that ...可转换为：sb./sth. be likely to do sth. 基础知识巩固 4．(2011·陕西改编)Some insects take ________ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. 5．(2011·湖南改编)One-third of the country ______(be) covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________(be) black people. 6．Without my glasses, I couldnt mark ________ whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight. 7．I was taken ________ by the salesman whose products turned out to be much less effective. 8．The world famous director, three of ________ movies won Oscar awards