高考英语（通用版）二轮复习第一部分专题四语法填空和短文改错第三讲九专题针对训练Word版含答案.docVIP

[专项训练]单句语法填空(2015·高考陕西卷改编)I believe you will have a wonderful time here ____________you get to know everyone else.解析：句意：/如果你认识了这里的其他所有人我相信你会在这里玩得很愉快的。根据句中的关键信息you will have a wonderful time可知填once“一旦”引导时间状语从句；也可填if引导条件状语从句。答案：once/if(2014·高考陕西卷改编)The young couple____________I could ask for their names. 解析：句意：那对年轻夫妻归还了我丢了的钱包我还没来得及问他们的名字他们就走了。根据空后的I could ask for their names可知我还没问他们的名字他们就走了所以此空应该填before(在……之前还没来得及……就……)。答案：before(2015·福建福州市期末质检改编)Sorry to have kept you waiting so long____________Mr.Smith is available. 解析：句意：抱歉让你等了这么久不过还要过一会儿史密斯先生才有空。本题的句型为It will be＋一段时间＋before...意为“要过多久才……”。答案：before (北京高考改编)I took my driving license with me on holiday_____________I wanted to hire a car. 解析：句意：我在度假时随身带着驾照以防自己需要租车。由句意可知此处应用in case或if引导条件状语从句表示“如果假使万一”。答案：in case/if____________ I have to admit his books are very exciting. 解析：句意：虽然我不得不承认这位作家的书让人非常振奋但我非常不喜欢他。although/though意为“虽然尽管”引导让步状语从句符合句意。或者填but则句意为：我非常不喜欢这位作家但我不得不承认他的书让人非常振奋。答案：although/though/ but(2015·安徽马鞍山质检改编)Trust is needed in the whole societyents to obey their own rules and set a good example____________children can trust them. 解析：句意：整个社会都需要信任这要求父母遵守自己的规则树立一个好榜样这样孩子才可以信任他们。根据句意设空处引导结果状语从句可用so that或in order that引导。答案：so that/ in order thatMark needs to learn Chinese_____________his company is opening a branch in Beijing. 解析：句意：迈克需要学汉语因为他的公司在北京开了一个分公司。根据句意可知设空处表示“因为由于”引导原因状语从句故填since/now that/as/because。答案：since/ now that/as /becauseA number of high buildings have arisen____________there was nothing a year ago but ruins. 解析：句意：许多高楼在一年前曾经是废墟的地方拔地而起。arise后要接地点状语所以用where来引导地点状语从句。答案：where_____________I’ll recognize it when I hear it. 解析：句意：我真的记不起来那个曲子是怎么唱的但是我一听到它就会辨认出来。根据句意可知前后两句为转折关系故填but。答案：but____________she visited her friends in Sydney last year. 解析：句意：布莱克夫人去年在悉尼看望她的朋友时过得很愉快。根据句意可知设空处表示“当……时候”引导时间状语从句。从句谓语动词visited为延续性动词故可用when或while引导该状语从句。答案：when/while____________a good idea struck me. 解析：句意：我正要放弃努力不再解决这个问题就在这时我突然想出一个好主意。be about to do...when...意为“正要做……突然……”为固定句型。答案：when ____________he begins to blame s